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Purple Tree Spider© Tommy Andriollo / CC BY 4.0

Purple Tree Spider

The Purple Tree Spider is an arboreal tarantula known for its dusky, purple-tinged body and long, slender legs. It's also sold under the name Tapinauchenius violaceus, though that name is now considered a synonym for this species. Extremely quick and agile, it builds a pouch-like retreat tucked into bark or driftwood, alternating between long stillness and sudden bursts of speed. Adults reach roughly 6 cm in body length for females and about 3.5 cm for males, with a leg span of around 10 cm. Considered suitable for intermediate keepers, it rewards those who enjoy its striking coloring and lively behavior.

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Purple Tree Spider key facts

Care level
Intermediate
Lifespan
Females 8-12 years / males 2-3 years
Size
Body about 6cm (female) and 3.5cm (male), leg span about 10cm
Temperature
25〜27℃
Humidity
About 80%
Diet
Active live insects such as crickets and roaches
Temperature & Humidity
Keep 25-27 C by day and a few degrees cooler at night. Aim for humidity near 80 percent, dampening the substrate and walls regularly while keeping airflow.
Enclosure
Use a vertical enclosure of about 20 by 20 by 35cm with cork bark set upright as an anchor for webbing. A shallow substrate layer is sufficient.
Diet & Feeding
It prefers active live prey such as crickets and roaches, and responds best when food is dropped near the web entrance.
Temperament & Venom
The venom is weak and the spider is not aggressive, but it is extremely fast and jumps well. Lacking urticating hairs, it defends itself mainly by fleeing.
Notes
Escape during maintenance is the main risk, so secure the lid and check for gaps. Females produce an egg sac 1.5 to 5 months after mating, usually containing 80-200 eggs. The orange animals long called T. gigas in the hobby are not this species but Amazonius germani, so check the scientific name when choosing by colour.
TraitsTarantulaArborealSouth AmericaFor experienced keepers

About Purple Tree Spider

Purple Tree Spider: an arboreal tarantula with a purple-tinged body and rapid movement. Learn about its intermediate care level, pouch-web habit, and adult size before bringing one home.

7 things to know before welcoming a Purple Tree Spider

  1. 1A Tall, Vertical Enclosure

    As an arboreal species, the Purple Tree Spider does better in a tall enclosure than a wide one. Provide climbing branches or cork bark to create vertical hiding spots, and make sure the lid fits snugly, since it can escape through small gaps.

  2. 2Extremely Fast Movement

    This species moves unusually fast for an arboreal tarantula. It may dart out the moment the lid is opened during feeding or cleaning, so work calmly and deliberately. It's not a species suited to handling.

  3. 3Builds a Pouch-Like Web

    In the wild, it shelters in pouch-like webs tucked into bark crevices. In captivity, offering cork bark or dense foliage lets it build a similar retreat where it can settle in comfortably.

  4. 4Best Suited to Intermediate Keepers

    The Purple Tree Spider is generally considered suitable for intermediate keepers. Because of its speed and skittish nature, it's best kept by those with some prior tarantula experience.

  5. 5Bites Are Possible

    As with tarantulas in general, this species may bite if startled or provoked. Minimize direct hand contact and use tools for routine enclosure maintenance.

  6. 6Prefers Warm, Humid Air

    Arboreal tarantulas like this one favor warm, humid conditions but dislike stagnant air. Keep the enclosure ventilated while avoiding excessive dryness.

  7. 7Handle With Care Near Molting

    Reduced appetite or dulling of color can signal an approaching molt. Avoid handling or startling the spider during this period, and give it quiet, undisturbed time right after molting too.

Frequently asked questions about Purple Tree Spider

Q.Can beginners keep this species?
A.The Purple Tree Spider is generally considered suitable for intermediate keepers. Its speed and skittish nature make it a better fit for those with some prior tarantula experience.
Q.Can it be handled by hand?
A.It moves extremely fast and may bite if startled, so it's not well suited to handling. It's best enjoyed as a species to observe rather than touch.
Q.How large does it get as an adult?
A.Adults reach a body length of roughly 6 cm for females and about 3.5 cm for males. Leg span reaches around 10 cm.
Q.Is it listed under CITES?
A.The Purple Tree Spider is not listed under CITES. There's no need for concern on this point.
Q.What kind of enclosure does it need?
A.As an arboreal species, it does better in a tall enclosure than a wide one. Add climbing branches or cork bark for vertical hiding spots, and choose one with a secure, tight-fitting lid.

Learn more about Purple Tree Spider in the encyclopedia

View Purple Tree Spider encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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