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Colombian Lesser Black© José Gabriel Julio Guzmán / CC BY 4.0

Colombian Lesser Black

The Colombian Lesser Black is a large, ground-dwelling tarantula with a leg span reaching 25cm, its black body offset by a reddish sheen across the carapace and a coat of pale brown hairs covering the abdomen. Its substantial size and grounded, deliberate presence give it real visual impact. It readily kicks urticating hairs when disturbed, so handling calls for experience. Captive breeding records remain limited, marking it as a species suited to keepers who already have tarantula experience.

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Colombian Lesser Black key facts

Care level
Advanced
Lifespan
Females 12-15 years, males 3-4 years
Size
Body 7-10cm, leg span 19-25cm
Diet
Large live insects such as crickets and roaches
Temperature & Humidity
Its habitat is rainforest from Central to northern South America, and conditions should approximate that.
Enclosure
Being large, it needs a correspondingly big enclosure. It burrows into banks in the wild, so provide deep substrate and a hide.
Diet & Feeding
It ambushes prey at the burrow entrance from dusk. Offer large live prey such as crickets and roaches when it becomes active.
Temperament & Venom
It is easily irritated and an effective hair-flicker, and if cornered it will threaten or bite, so it is not a species to handle.
Notes
Successful captive matings are uncommon and most traded animals are wild caught, so check provenance when buying. Two to three months after mating the female withdraws into her burrow and builds an egg sac about a month later; some 50-100 spiderlings emerge after roughly five weeks.
TraitsTarantulaTerrestrialLarge speciesFor experienced keepers

About Colombian Lesser Black

A large ground-dwelling tarantula with a leg span up to 25cm, known for its reddish carapace against a black body. Recommended for experienced keepers.

7 things to know before welcoming a Colombian Lesser Black

  1. 1Needs Ample Floor Space

    As a ground-dwelling species with a leg span of 19-25cm, the enclosure should prioritize floor space over height. Provide a substrate layer deep enough for it to dig a burrow.

  2. 2Watch for Urticating Hairs

    When it feels threatened, it kicks urticating hairs from its abdomen using its hind legs. These hairs can irritate skin or eyes on contact, so avoid bringing your face too close during enclosure maintenance.

  3. 3Naturally Defensive Temperament

    Among large species, it tends to be especially defensive, and may move quickly or take a threat posture when startled. Approach this species as one to observe rather than handle regularly.

  4. 4Lifespan Differs Greatly by Sex

    Females can live 12-15 years, requiring a long-term commitment, while males typically live only 3-4 years after maturing. Confirm the sex of the individual you're bringing home and plan accordingly.

  5. 5Extra Quiet Around Molting

    Large tarantulas expend significant energy molting and are very delicate immediately afterward. When you notice signs of an approaching molt, such as reduced appetite or color changes, cut back on feeding and cleaning to avoid disturbing it.

  6. 6Confirm It Matches Your Experience

    This species is considered suitable for experienced keepers. Consider your prior tarantula-keeping experience, including handling urticating hairs and managing a large enclosure, before bringing one home.

  7. 7Check the Growth Stage at Purchase

    Adults reach a body length of 7-10cm and a leg span of 19-25cm, but enclosure size and feeding plans will vary depending on the growth stage of the individual you acquire. Check the listing details carefully before purchase.

Frequently asked questions about Colombian Lesser Black

Q.Can beginners keep this species?
A.The Colombian Lesser Black is considered suitable for experienced keepers. Because it readily kicks urticating hairs and shows a defensive temperament, we recommend gaining tarantula-keeping experience before bringing one home.
Q.How large does it grow?
A.As an adult, it reaches a body length of 7-10cm and a leg span of 19-25cm, making it a large species. You'll need to upsize the enclosure as it grows.
Q.What is its lifespan?
A.Females are long-lived at 12-15 years, while males typically live only about 3-4 years after maturing. The expected keeping period differs greatly depending on the sex of the individual.
Q.Are the urticating hairs dangerous?
A.When threatened, it kicks hairs from its abdomen, which can irritate skin or eyes on contact. Keep your face at a safe distance and work calmly during enclosure maintenance.
Q.Are there legal restrictions on this species?
A.The Colombian Lesser Black is not listed under CITES.

Learn more about Colombian Lesser Black in the encyclopedia

View Colombian Lesser Black encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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