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Brazilian Black

Brazilian Black

Native to South America, the Brazilian Black is one of the most striking terrestrial tarantulas, covered in velvety jet-black hair from head to toe. Its temperament is famously calm, rarely showing threat displays, which makes it a favorite among beginner keepers. Hardy and resilient to changing conditions, it is well suited to long-term care. Females can live an impressive 20 to 25 years, making them true long-term companions for those who enjoy watching a tarantula grow and mature over many years.

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Brazilian Black key facts

Care level
Beginner-friendly
Lifespan
Female 20-25 years / Male 5-6 years
Size
Leg span 15-18 cm
Temperature
23〜28℃
Humidity
60〜70%
Diet
Live insects such as crickets and roaches, offered roughly weekly.
Habitat
Terrestrial setup with deep substrate, a hide and water dish.
Temp & Humidity
23-28°C, 60-70% humidity; slightly dry is fine.
Feeding
Slow grower; weekly feeding is enough.
Caution
Very calm but does have urticating hairs; venom is mild.
Traitsbeginnerterrestrialjet blackdocilelong-lived

About Brazilian Black

A South American terrestrial tarantula with velvety black fur, calm and hardy — a great choice for beginners. Females live 20-25 years, males 5-6 years, and adults reach a leg span of 15-18 cm.

7 things to know before welcoming a Brazilian Black

  1. 1Temperature & Humidity

    Brazilian Blacks prefer drier conditions and do not do well in excessive heat or humidity. Good ventilation in the enclosure helps prevent dampness and supports their health. Avoid sudden temperature swings and keep conditions stable.

  2. 2Calm Temperament

    This species is known for its calm disposition and rarely displays threat postures. It can still be startled by sudden noises or vibrations, so it is best to approach the enclosure quietly. This gentle nature is one reason it is popular with beginners.

  3. 3Slow Growth Rate

    Growth is slow during the juvenile stage, and it can take several years to reach adulthood. Patience is important when keeping this species. Reduced appetite before molting is normal and usually nothing to worry about.

  4. 4Lifespan Differs by Sex

    Lifespan varies significantly by sex — females live 20 to 25 years, while males live only 5 to 6 years. Many keepers choose females for longer companionship, though this also means a longer wait for them to mature.

  5. 5Providing a Hide

    As a terrestrial species, providing a hide and suitable substrate helps it feel secure. A deep enough substrate layer lets it burrow, mimicking its natural habitat.

  6. 6Feeding Frequency

    Feeding typically involves live insects such as crickets. Adults eat less frequently than juveniles, so feeding intervals can be spaced out over time. Remove uneaten prey promptly to keep the enclosure clean.

  7. 7Before You Bring One Home

    Adults reach a leg span of 15 to 18 cm, giving them more presence than you might expect. Since this is a long-lived species, consider whether your living situation can support keeping one for many years.

Frequently asked questions about Brazilian Black

Q.Is this species suitable for beginners?
A.Yes, its calm temperament and hardiness make it a good choice for beginners. As long as you maintain a basic, stable enclosure and keep up with regular care, it is not a difficult species to raise.
Q.Why do males and females have such different lifespans?
A.This is common across tarantulas — females continue molting and living for many years after maturity, while males' lifespans shorten once they mature. The Brazilian Black follows this pattern, with females living 20 to 25 years and males 5 to 6 years.
Q.How big does it get?
A.Adults reach a leg span of about 15 to 18 cm. Since growth from juvenile to adult is gradual, you can enjoy watching its size change over a long period.
Q.Is it aggressive?
A.No, it is known for a relatively calm temperament and rarely displays threat behavior. That said, it may take a defensive posture if startled, so it is best to handle the enclosure calmly and quietly.
Q.Are there any legal restrictions on keeping this species?
A.The Brazilian Black is not subject to CITES.

Learn more about Brazilian Black in the encyclopedia

View Brazilian Black encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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