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Blanding's Turtle© Andrew C / CC BY 2.0

Blanding's Turtle

The Blanding's Turtle is a semi-aquatic species native to North America, instantly recognizable by the bright yellow coloring on its chin and throat. Its domed, speckled shell is dotted with yellow markings, and a hinge on the lower shell lets it partially close up when startled. Generally calm and even-tempered, these turtles reward keepers who enjoy quiet, attentive care. Perhaps their most remarkable trait is exceptional longevity — individuals are known to remain active and even breed well into their 80s and 90s, showing few signs of aging. Because of the specialized care and setup they require, Blanding's Turtles are best suited to experienced keepers.

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Blanding's Turtle key facts

Care level
Advanced
Lifespan
Extremely long-lived; active and reproducing into its eighties and nineties
Size
Carapace length averages 18-23 cm, max 25.5 cm
Diet
Omnivore (crustaceans, insects, snails, fish, aquatic plants, berries)
Housing
An agile swimmer that approaches 25 cm, so it needs a large setup with ample water and a haul-out area.
Diet & Feeding
An omnivore taking crayfish, aquatic insects, snails, fish, frogs, carrion, berries and aquatic plants; combine pellets with animal foods and plants.
Temperature & Humidity
Wild animals brumate in or under water, mud or vegetation; as a northern species, avoid prolonged heat.
Temperament
Timid; when disturbed it withdraws into the shell or stays underwater for hours.
Health & Cautions
It takes 14-20 years to mature and can live beyond 80 or 90 years, so plan for care that may outlive the owner.
Notes
Both Emydoidea and Emys are used for the genus. It is endangered across much of its range, so choose captive-bred animals. Never release a captive animal into the wild.
TraitsEmydid turtleSemi-aquatic turtleNorth AmericaLong-livedCITES II

About Blanding's Turtle

A semi-aquatic North American turtle known for its bright yellow throat and remarkable longevity. Here's what to know about the Blanding's Turtle before bringing one home.

7 things to know before welcoming a Blanding's Turtle

  1. 1Room for Land and Water

    As a semi-aquatic species, Blanding's Turtles need both a swimming area and a dry basking area. Since adults reach around 18–23cm in shell length, plan for an enclosure that can accommodate their full-grown size.

  2. 2Built for a Temperate Climate

    Unlike many tropical turtle species, Blanding's Turtles come from temperate parts of North America and tolerate seasonal temperature shifts reasonably well. Keep their enclosure conditions in mind with their native climate as a reference point.

  3. 3Calm, Even-Tempered Nature

    These turtles are generally docile and rarely aggressive toward people. When startled, they may partially close their shell using the hinge on the plastron — a natural defensive behavior, not a sign of illness.

  4. 4A Multi-Decade Commitment

    Blanding's Turtles are remarkably long-lived, with some individuals remaining active and even breeding past 80 or 90 years old, showing little sign of aging. Before bringing one home, consider how this long-term commitment fits into your own life plans.

  5. 5A Balanced Omnivorous Diet

    In the wild they eat a wide range of foods, from small aquatic animals to aquatic plants. Offering a varied, balanced diet helps support their long-term health.

  6. 6Why This Species Suits Experienced Keepers

    Maintaining proper water quality and temperature requires a degree of specialized knowledge, and adults need considerably more space than hatchlings. This makes Blanding's Turtles better suited to keepers with prior turtle-keeping experience.

  7. 7Prepare Equipment in Advance

    Set up a tank or enclosure sized for their eventual adult dimensions (up to about 25.5cm in shell length) from the start. Planning ahead while your turtle is still young makes the transition to adulthood much smoother.

Frequently asked questions about Blanding's Turtle

Q.How long do Blanding's Turtles live?
A.They are remarkably long-lived, with some individuals remaining active and even breeding past 80 or 90 years old while showing few signs of aging. It's worth planning for a very long-term commitment before bringing one home.
Q.Is this a good turtle for beginners?
A.Blanding's Turtles are generally considered suited to experienced keepers rather than beginners. They require specialized knowledge of water quality and temperature management, making them a better fit for keepers with prior turtle-keeping experience.
Q.How big do they get as adults?
A.Adults typically reach a shell length of about 18 to 23cm, with some individuals growing up to roughly 25.5cm. It's a good idea to plan your enclosure around their full adult size while they're still young.
Q.Are they aggressive?
A.Blanding's Turtles are generally calm and rarely aggressive toward people. When startled, they may partially close their shell using the plastron hinge, which is simply a natural defensive behavior.
Q.Are there any legal considerations for this species?
A.The Blanding's Turtle is listed under CITES Appendix II. It's worth keeping in mind that this species falls under an international trade framework as part of your research before bringing one home.

Useful tools for Blanding's Turtle care

🦎Reptile Temperature CalculatorView basking, cool-side, night temps, humidity & UVB requirements by species🧬Morph Genetics CalculatorCalculate morph breeding outcomes for leopard geckos & ball pythons📅Breeding CalendarVisual monthly breeding season guide for each species🍽️Feeding GuideCheck feeding frequency, portion sizes & supplements by species and growth stage🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glance⚡Electricity Cost SimulatorCalculate monthly and annual electricity costs for care equipment with presets🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance🏠Multi-Pet Budget PlannerPlan budget for multiple pets with shared and individual cost breakdown💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals⏱️Quarantine & Acclimation TimerManage quarantine periods and acclimation steps with countdown timers. Includes recommended durations by species

Learn more about Blanding's Turtle in the encyclopedia

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Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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