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Elongated Tortoise© Marek Ślusarczyk (Tupungato) Photo gallery / CC BY 3.0

Elongated Tortoise

The Elongated Tortoise is native to South and Southeast Asia, named for the elongated, domed shape of its carapace — a trait reflected in its species name, elongata. Its head ranges from pale yellowish-white to light yellow-green, and males develop a subtle pink flush around the eyes and nostrils during the breeding season. Adults typically reach a shell length of around 30cm, with the largest individuals growing up to 36cm. Known for their calm temperament and tendency to become quite tame, they make an engaging species to keep and observe. Because they are considered better suited to keepers with some prior tortoise-keeping experience, it helps to build a foundation in basic care before bringing one home.

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Elongated Tortoise key facts

Care level
Intermediate
Lifespan
25-35 years
Size
Carapace up to 36cm, with typical adults around 30cm
Temperature
Diet
Leafy greens, fruit, mushrooms, bamboo shoots and grasses
Temperature & Humidity
Create a basking spot of about 32 C at one end of the enclosure and let the other end run cooler. It suffers badly in very dry air and responds by burying itself and becoming inactive, but excessive damp encourages bacteria and makes it ill, so keep the humidity moderate.
Enclosure
Provide a water dish the tortoise can sit in completely and a hide with damp substrate. It dislikes bright light, so avoid hanging a powerful UVB lamp close overhead; supply UV outdoors or with a lower-output lamp instead.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous with a strong plant bias: feed leafy greens, fruit and mushrooms. Wild animals also eat bamboo shoots, flowers, roots and bark.
Temperament
Comparatively hardy and easy to keep, but many animals in trade are wild caught and likely to carry internal parasites. Keep newly imported animals fairly warm at a suitable humidity and have them treated for worms.
Notes
The family Testudinidae was listed on CITES Appendix II in 1977, the current listing effective 2 January 2017. Appendix II species need no individual registration certificate in Japan, and the tortoise is neither a designated dangerous animal nor an invasive alien species. Habitat loss and collection for food and the pet trade have caused a steep decline.
TraitsTortoiseSoutheast AsiaForest dwellerCITES IITurtle

About Elongated Tortoise

The Elongated Tortoise is a Southeast Asian species known for its elongated, domed carapace, reaching up to 36cm in shell length. It is generally considered suitable for keepers with some prior tortoise-keeping experience.

7 things to know before welcoming a Elongated Tortoise

  1. 1Needs warm, humid conditions

    Elongated Tortoises thrive in warm, humid conditions, so a heat source, UV lighting, and moisture-retentive substrate are essential. Neglecting temperature and humidity control can affect their condition, so set up the enclosure properly before bringing one home.

  2. 2Best suited to experienced keepers

    Because temperature and humidity management takes some skill, this species is generally recommended for keepers with prior tortoise-keeping experience. First-time keepers may want to start with a hardier species before taking this one on.

  3. 3Calm and tends to tame well

    Individuals tend to be unfazed and often become quite tame with their keeper. You can enjoy watching the relationship develop gradually through daily care.

  4. 4Adults reach 30-36cm

    Adults typically reach around 30cm in shell length, with larger individuals reaching 36cm. It's important to prepare a sufficiently spacious enclosure in advance, anticipating this growth.

  5. 5Males change color when breeding

    Males that have reached breeding condition may develop a subtle pink tint around the eyes and nostrils. This is one of the distinctive changes seen in this species.

  6. 6A plant-based diet

    A daily diet centered on greens and vegetables needs to be given in a balanced way. Rotate the food items you offer so nutrition doesn't become one-sided.

  7. 7Plan for the long term

    Tortoises are animals you'll be with for a long time, so it's worth picturing your final enclosure setup and care routine before bringing one home. Aim for a setup you can maintain comfortably over time.

Frequently asked questions about Elongated Tortoise

Q.Do Elongated Tortoises become tame?
A.Individual personalities vary, but they're generally considered calm and prone to taming well. Many individuals grow gradually more comfortable through daily feeding and care.
Q.How large do they grow?
A.Adults typically reach around 30cm in shell length, with the largest individuals reaching up to about 36cm. It's a good idea to prepare an enclosure with future growth in mind.
Q.Is this species suitable for beginners?
A.The Elongated Tortoise is generally considered a species for intermediate keepers. It's recommended to build up basic tortoise-keeping knowledge and experience before bringing one home.
Q.How can you tell males from females?
A.Males in breeding condition may show a subtle pink tint around the eyes and nostrils, which is considered one clue for distinguishing them.
Q.Is the Elongated Tortoise subject to CITES?
A.Elongated Tortoise is listed in CITES Appendix II. International trade requires a permit from the exporting country, but as far as CITES is concerned, no registration is needed to buy or sell individuals already legally in Japan.

Useful tools for Elongated Tortoise care

🦎Reptile Temperature CalculatorView basking, cool-side, night temps, humidity & UVB requirements by species🧬Morph Genetics CalculatorCalculate morph breeding outcomes for leopard geckos & ball pythons📅Breeding CalendarVisual monthly breeding season guide for each species🍽️Feeding GuideCheck feeding frequency, portion sizes & supplements by species and growth stage🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glanceElectricity Cost SimulatorCalculate monthly and annual electricity costs for care equipment with presets🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance🏠Multi-Pet Budget PlannerPlan budget for multiple pets with shared and individual cost breakdown💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals⏱️Quarantine & Acclimation TimerManage quarantine periods and acclimation steps with countdown timers. Includes recommended durations by species

Learn more about Elongated Tortoise in the encyclopedia

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