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Schlegel's Green Tree Frog© ノボホショコロトソ / CC BY 4.0

Schlegel's Green Tree Frog

Schlegel's Green Tree Frog is a frog species found only in Japan, native to a range stretching from Honshu to Kyushu. Its vivid green body and striking yellow eyes make it instantly recognizable, while by day it tends to stay quiet and still, tucked among leaves or in shaded spots. During the breeding season, it digs a burrow into the soil near rice paddy banks and lays a foam-like egg mass inside — a distinctive habit it shares with its sister species, the Forest Green Tree Frog (Moriao Frog). Adults stay compact at roughly 3.2 to 5.3 cm, and while keeping this species calls for some intermediate-level care knowledge, its calm presence and charming expression make it a rewarding frog to observe up close.

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Schlegel's Green Tree Frog key facts

Care level
Intermediate
Lifespan
5-8 years
Size
3.2-5.3cm
Temperature
16〜24℃
Diet
Crickets and other insects
Temperature & Humidity
Keepers cite 16-24 C as suitable. For humidity, keep the substrate damp while ensuring ventilation so that it does not become stuffy.
Enclosure
Arboreal, so use a tall, well-ventilated enclosure. Combine a moisture-retaining substrate with branches, broad-leaved plants, hides and a shallow water area.
Diet & Feeding
Carnivorous, taking insects and other arthropods. Offer appropriately sized crickets after lights out, dusted with supplement.
Temperament
Small and nocturnal. The call is higher and quieter than that of the Japanese tree frog, and males call from inside burrows, so they are hard to locate.
Notes
A Japanese native: check local ordinances and protected-area rules before collecting. Never release captive animals, as it causes genetic disturbance.
TraitsRhacophoridJapanese endemicAmphibianArborealFoam nest

About Schlegel's Green Tree Frog

Schlegel's Green Tree Frog is a frog species endemic to Japan, found from Honshu to Kyushu. It's known for its green body, yellow eyes, and the unusual habit of laying foam egg masses in underground burrows — an intermediate-level species to keep.

7 things to know before welcoming a Schlegel's Green Tree Frog

  1. 1Intermediate-Level Care

    Schlegel's Green Tree Frog is generally considered suited to intermediate keepers, since it calls for some baseline knowledge of temperature and humidity control as well as escape-proofing. If this is your first frog, it may be worth gaining experience with an easier beginner species first.

  2. 2A Compact Adult Size

    Adults stay compact at roughly 3.2 to 5.3 cm, so a large enclosure isn't required. That said, they're strong jumpers that can slip through small gaps, so make sure lids and seams are properly secured.

  3. 3An Arboreal Climber

    Like other members of the green tree frog family, it uses toe pads to grip glass and vertical surfaces with ease. Adding climbable branches and plants that let it move both up and down helps it settle into its enclosure.

  4. 4A Foam-Nest Breeding Habit

    This species is known for a distinctive breeding behavior: it digs a burrow in the soil near rice paddy banks and lays its eggs inside a foam-like mass. Anyone hoping to breed them at home should pay close attention to recreating suitable nesting conditions.

  5. 5Yellow Eyes, Green Body

    A vivid green back paired with striking yellow eyes are the frog's most distinguishing features. It's a sister species to the Forest Green Tree Frog (Moriao Frog), so comparing the two side by side is a fun way to spot the subtle differences.

  6. 6A Calm, Quiet Temperament

    This frog leans nocturnal and tends to sit still in shaded spots or among leaves during the day rather than moving around actively. It isn't really suited to handling, so it's best enjoyed as a species to observe quietly.

  7. 7Setting Up Before Arrival

    Prepare a still-water dish and some cover plants in advance so humidity stays high, and plan on regular misting to keep conditions stable. Getting the balance of ventilation and moisture right before your frog arrives makes the settling-in period much smoother.

Frequently asked questions about Schlegel's Green Tree Frog

Q.Is this frog suitable for beginners?
A.Schlegel's Green Tree Frog is generally considered an intermediate-level species. If you've never kept a frog before, it's a good idea to start with an easier beginner species and build up experience first.
Q.How big does it get?
A.Adults stay a compact 3.2 to 5.3 cm. That means you don't need a particularly large enclosure to keep them comfortably.
Q.How can I tell it apart from other frogs?
A.Its vivid green body and bright yellow eyes are the clearest identifying features. It closely resembles its sister species, the Forest Green Tree Frog, so watching them side by side makes differences in build easier to spot.
Q.Can it be bred at home?
A.In the wild, this species digs a burrow in the soil near rice paddies and lays its eggs in a foam-like mass. Breeding it at home hinges on being able to recreate the right humidity and a suitable nesting spot.
Q.Do I need to worry about escapes?
A.Because it climbs glass and walls easily using its toe pads, gaps around lids are a common escape route. Sealing any gaps and using fine mesh over vents will help keep it securely contained.

Useful tools for Schlegel's Green Tree Frog care

🦎Reptile Temperature CalculatorView basking, cool-side, night temps, humidity & UVB requirements by species🧬Morph Genetics CalculatorCalculate morph breeding outcomes for leopard geckos & ball pythons📅Breeding CalendarVisual monthly breeding season guide for each species🍽️Feeding GuideCheck feeding frequency, portion sizes & supplements by species and growth stage🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glanceElectricity Cost SimulatorCalculate monthly and annual electricity costs for care equipment with presets🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance🏠Multi-Pet Budget PlannerPlan budget for multiple pets with shared and individual cost breakdown💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals⏱️Quarantine & Acclimation TimerManage quarantine periods and acclimation steps with countdown timers. Includes recommended durations by species

Learn more about Schlegel's Green Tree Frog in the encyclopedia

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Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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