© Clinton & Charles Robertson / CC BY 2.0Bucktooth tetra
The Bucktooth tetra (Exodon) is a characin from the rivers of South America. It has a silver body with two large black spots and red fins. What sets it apart is its diet: it tears scales off other fish and eats them. It is also strongly aggressive, so it does not suit an ordinary community tank. The standard approach is a large group of Exodon kept on their own. It reaches a standard length of up to 7.5 cm (FishBase) and is rated for intermediate keepers. It suits people who understand its habits and want a dedicated tank to watch.
View Bucktooth tetra encyclopedia →Breeder Wanted!
List on BreederDirect and sell directly to customers nationwide!
BreederDirect's 6 Transparency Commitments
All Tropical Fish listings include water quality, temperament, and tank size information from verified Breeder.
- Origin Disclosed
- Real Photos
- Water Quality Disclosed
- Recommended Tank Size
- Temperament Disclosed
- Breed Line Disclosed
Browse all 341 breeds
Water Type
Care Level
No listings match your filters
Adjust your filters, or get notified when new listings arrive.
Getting alerts is free with a member account. When new listings match your saved search, we'll notify you by email and in-app.
Browse other categories
Verified breeders (preview)
Are you raising tropical fish?
Register as a breeder and connect with buyers directly.
Apply as a breederBucktooth tetra key facts
- Care level
- Intermediate
- Size
- Up to 7.5 cm SL
- Temperature
- 23〜28℃
- Diet
- Carnivore (frozen bloodworm, prawns, mussels, prepared foods)
- Water Temperature & Quality
- 23-28°C, pH 5.5-7.5, 0-20 dH (FishBase). Keeping a large group demands very efficient filtration.
- Aquarium
- Seriously Fish suggests a 120 x 45 cm footprint, with room for a big school and dense plants where bullied fish can escape.
- Tank Mates & Compatibility
- Not a community fish: even large silvery or shiny fish are attacked. Scaleless or dull fish such as loaches and plecos are sometimes left alone, but nothing is guaranteed. Add the Exodon last, and do not add newcomers later.
- Diet & Feeding
- No live fish needed: feed frozen or live bloodworm, chopped prawn, mussel and earthworms, and most take dried food too. Feeding is frantic, so make sure any tankmates get enough.
- Breeding & Egg-laying
- Rarely bred. An egg scatterer; spawn a pair in a separate tank with fine-leaved plants or mesh in soft, slightly acidic water.
- Cautions
- In groups of fewer than a dozen they may pick each other off until one remains. Buy the whole group at once.
About Bucktooth tetra
The Bucktooth tetra (Exodon) is a South American characin with a silver body, two large black spots and red fins. It eats scales from other fish, so it is kept as a large single-species group. Intermediate level, up to 7.5 cm standard length.
7 things to know before welcoming a Bucktooth tetra
1A scale-eating diet
The Bucktooth tetra is a characin that tears scales off other fish and eats them. This habit does not go away in an aquarium, so any fish sharing the tank can be injured. Before you choose it for its looks, decide whether you are comfortable keeping a fish with this behavior.
2Keep them on their own
Because they are strongly aggressive, they do not suit a typical community tank. If they share a tank with other species, the victims can lose scales and become stressed or injured. The basic approach is a dedicated tank for Exodon alone.
3Why keep a group
The Bucktooth tetra is meant to be kept in a large group. With only a few fish, aggression tends to be aimed at one individual. A larger group spreads it out, so it is safer to start with as many as your tank can properly support.
4Roomy tank, hiding spots
Adults reach up to 7.5 cm in standard length (FishBase) and swim about as a group, so a roomy tank suits them. Driftwood and plants that break up lines of sight can help ease clashes between individuals. Leave open swimming space when you lay out the tank.
5Water quality and changes
A group of fish fouls the water faster, so use strong filtration and change water regularly. Poor water quality makes fish more likely to become unwell. Acclimate new fish carefully, and ideally set up the tank and let it stabilize before they arrive.
6Food and leftovers
Before you buy, it helps to ask the seller what the fish are being fed. Start with the same kind of food right after arrival, then introduce changes gradually while watching how they eat. Uneaten food hurts water quality, so remove it each time.
7Why intermediate level
Its care difficulty is rated for intermediate keepers. It helps to have some experience with the basics: handling aggression, managing a group and keeping a stable tank. Little is documented about its lifespan, so plan with plenty of margin for a long commitment.
Frequently asked questions about Bucktooth tetra
- Q.Can I keep it with other fish?
- A.It is generally not recommended. The Bucktooth tetra is strongly aggressive and eats scales torn from other fish. The standard approach is a large group kept on its own.
- Q.Can a beginner keep it?
- A.Its care difficulty is rated for intermediate keepers. You need to handle its aggression and manage a group, so it is safer to consider it once you are comfortable with the basics of fishkeeping.
- Q.How large does it grow?
- A.The standard length is up to 7.5 cm (FishBase). Since it swims as a group, choose a tank with room to spare for the size of the fish.
- Q.Do I need to keep a group?
- A.Yes, a large group is the expected way to keep them. With too few fish, aggression tends to focus on one individual, so a larger group is safer.
- Q.How long does it live?
- A.Little is documented about its lifespan, so there is no clear figure. Plan on keeping it for the long term and keep up careful water management and feeding.
Useful tools for Bucktooth tetra care
Learn more about Bucktooth tetra in the encyclopedia
View Bucktooth tetra encyclopedia entry →
Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.
More in this category
Can't find the one you're looking for?
Post your wishes for free and breeders with matching animals will contact you with introductions.