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Blue Gularis© Andrewbogott / CC BY-SA 4.0

Blue Gularis

The Blue Gularis is a large egg-laying killifish native to West Africa, growing to about 12–13 cm in length. Males display a striking blue-green body dotted with red markings, along with a distinctive trident-shaped tail fin. They tend to be aggressive, and males will fight fiercely if kept together, so care is needed when combining tankmates or keeping more than one male. With their bold coloration and powerful swimming style, Blue Gularis have long been popular among tropical fish enthusiasts, making them a rewarding choice for intermediate-level keepers ready to give them dedicated attention.

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Blue Gularis key facts

Care level
Intermediate
Lifespan
3-5 years
Size
12-13cm
Temperature
23〜26℃
Diet
Frozen bloodworm, Artemia, prepared foods
Tank
A 90 x 30cm base of about 81 litres is the minimum. Break up sight lines with wood and plants to ease male fighting, and fit a lid because it jumps.
Water Temperature & Quality
23-26C, pH 6.0-8.0 and 5-20dGH. FishBase records essentially the same wild range of pH 6.0-8.0 and 5-19dH.
Tank Mates
It can share a tank with peaceful fish too large to be eaten. Males are aggressive to one another; keep two or three females per male.
Diet & Feeding
Strongly carnivorous. Base the diet on frozen bloodworm and Artemia in rations matched to its size.
Breeding & Spawning
A substrate spawner. Spawn it in soft, acidic water around pH 6.5. A small sponge filter is enough.
Health & Notes
Assessed Endangered by the IUCN Red List on the basis of its restricted range. Guard against escapes, as it jumps.
TraitsKillifishFreshwater fishLarge speciesWest Africa

About Blue Gularis

Blue Gularis is a large 12–13 cm killifish, with males showing vivid blue-green and red coloring and a trident-shaped tail. Known for their assertive temperament, they're best suited to intermediate-level keepers.

7 things to know before welcoming a Blue Gularis

  1. 1Grows Large

    Blue Gularis reach about 12–13 cm at maturity, making them one of the larger killifish in the hobby. Give them a tank with enough length and depth to match their size.

  2. 2Males Can Be Aggressive

    Male Blue Gularis fight fiercely with one another and can seriously injure a rival if housed together. If you plan to keep more than one male, provide plenty of hiding spots and visual breaks.

  3. 3Vivid Male Coloration

    Males show a striking blue-green body patterned with red markings, along with a tail fin that splits into three points. Females are far more subdued in color, making the sexes easy to tell apart.

  4. 4Best for Intermediate Keepers

    This species is generally recommended for intermediate-level keepers rather than complete beginners. Comfort with water quality management and an awareness of its temperament will help it thrive.

  5. 5An Egg-Laying Killifish

    Blue Gularis are egg-laying killifish, a group that reproduces differently from many common aquarium fish. Anyone interested in breeding should learn about spawning mops and substrate before getting started.

  6. 6A Tight-Fitting Lid Is a Must

    Like many killifish, Blue Gularis are strong jumpers and can leap out of an open tank. Use a secure, gap-free lid to keep them safely inside.

  7. 7Prepare the Tank in Advance

    Given their assertive temperament, set up plants and décor that create hiding spots before bringing your fish home. Decide in advance whether you'll keep a single fish or a pair so the tank can be arranged accordingly.

Frequently asked questions about Blue Gularis

Q.How big does a Blue Gularis get?
A.Blue Gularis is a large egg-laying killifish that reaches about 12–13 cm in length as an adult. Make sure to house it in a tank large enough for its size.
Q.Can multiple males be kept together?
A.Males fight fiercely with one another, so keeping multiple males in the same tank isn't recommended. If you do keep more than one, provide plenty of hiding spots to reduce conflict.
Q.Is this a good fish for beginners?
A.Blue Gularis is generally considered suited to intermediate-level keepers rather than complete beginners. If you're new to the hobby, it may be better to gain experience with easier species first.
Q.Are there any regulations on Blue Gularis?
A.Blue Gularis is not subject to CITES.
Q.Does the tank need any special setup?
A.Since they're strong jumpers, a tightly fitting lid is essential. Their assertive temperament also means it helps to add plants or décor to create hiding spots.

Useful tools for Blue Gularis care

💧Aquarium Volume CalculatorCalculate water volume, weight, and heater wattage from tank dimensions🧪Water Quality CheckerFind compatible fish, shrimp, plants & corals based on pH, temperature & hardness🍽️Feeding GuideCheck feeding frequency, portion sizes & supplements by species and growth stage🤝Compatibility CheckerCheck compatibility between two species on a 5-level scale📊Fish Compatibility MatrixCheck fish compatibility at a glance with our matrix chart🔄Nitrogen Cycle GuideAuto-calculate bacteria colonization timeline for new tank cycling🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glance🚿Water Change CalculatorAuto-calculate optimal water change frequency and volume by tank size and fish count🐠Stocking CalculatorCalculate max fish capacity for your tank size with overstocking alertsElectricity Cost SimulatorCalculate monthly and annual electricity costs for care equipment with presets🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🏞️Tank Layout PlannerGet substrate, plant & hardscape suggestions based on tank size and style🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals⏱️Quarantine & Acclimation TimerManage quarantine periods and acclimation steps with countdown timers. Includes recommended durations by species

Learn more about Blue Gularis in the encyclopedia

View Blue Gularis encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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