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Red Phantom Tetra© Tsunamicarlos at English Wikipedia / Public domain

Red Phantom Tetra

The Red Phantom Tetra is a small characin with a translucent reddish body and a distinctive black shoulder spot. Kept in a group, its shimmering red hues stand out beautifully against a planted aquarium, and its calm temperament makes it an easy, friendly addition to a community tank — a great choice for beginners. Males develop long, flowing dorsal and anal fins, while females have a rounder, deeper body, making the sexes easy to tell apart once mature. The intensity of the red coloring varies between individuals, and particularly vivid strains are sometimes sold under their own name. Topping out at around 3.2 cm, it's a genuinely small fish that lets you enjoy a lively shoal even in a modest-sized tank.

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Red Phantom Tetra key facts

Care level
Beginner-friendly
Lifespan
3-5 years
Size
Up to 3.2cm SL
Temperature
20〜28℃
Diet
Dried, frozen and live foods
Tank
Seriously Fish suggests an 80 x 30cm base of about 72 litres and FishBase a minimum length of 60cm. A dark substrate with dense planting and floating plants or driftwood to soften the light deepens the red, and open space lets the males display.
Water Temperature & Quality
Seriously Fish gives 20-28C, pH 4.5-7.5 and 1-12 dGH, while FishBase records pH 5.5-7.5, up to 20 dH and 20-23C. Its natural water is soft and acidic, and the red shows best in conditions approaching blackwater.
Tank Mates
Very peaceful and a good community fish, suiting similarly sized characins, hatchetfish, pencilfish, smaller Corydoras and loricariids, and non-predatory small to medium cichlids. Keep a mixed-sex group of eight to ten or more.
Diet & Feeding
It feeds on worms, small insects and crustaceans. Dried food is taken readily, and frozen bloodworm or Artemia improves both condition and the depth of red. The mouth is small, so choose fine-grained foods.
Breeding & Spawning
An egg scatterer with no parental care that spawns often in good condition. For numbers use a dimly lit separate tank with mesh or fine-leaved plants the eggs can fall into and remove the adults afterwards. Males are easy to tell by their extended dorsal and anal fins.
Health & Notes
It is farmed commercially in several countries and wild fish are relatively scarce in the trade. The depth of red differs between strains, so look at the actual fish if colour matters. The IUCN rates it Least Concern and it is not listed by CITES.
TraitsSmall speciesShoalingCharacinHardy

About Red Phantom Tetra

Red Phantom Tetra: a small, peaceful characin with a translucent red body and black shoulder spot. Beginner-friendly, shoals beautifully, and tops out around 3.2 cm.

7 things to know before welcoming a Red Phantom Tetra

  1. 1Enjoy Them in a Group

    The Red Phantom Tetra shows its best colors and calmest behavior when kept in a group. In small numbers it tends to stay hidden, so bringing home several at once makes it much easier to enjoy their shoaling display.

  2. 2Peaceful, Community-Friendly

    This fish is peaceful and rarely aggressive, making it a good match for other calm fish of similar size. Avoid pairing it with fast or boisterous species, since it can struggle to compete for food.

  3. 3Sexes Differ With Growth

    Males develop long, flowing dorsal and anal fins, while females have a rounder body with more depth. These differences become clearer as the fish mature, so sexing juveniles can be difficult.

  4. 4Red Intensity Varies

    The depth of red coloring differs between individuals, likely linked to their place of origin, and especially vivid strains are sometimes sold under their own name. Even within "Red Phantom Tetra," the overall color impression can vary depending on the individual you choose.

  5. 5Shines in a Planted Tank

    The translucent red body stands out beautifully against a backdrop of lush green plants. Keeping them as a shoal in a planted layout brings out the color contrast even more.

  6. 6A Small Species, ~3.2 cm

    This species tops out at around 3.2 cm even at full size, so you can enjoy a shoal without needing a large tank. Being small, it's also more sensitive to sudden changes in water quality, so consistent care matters.

  7. 7Prepare the Tank First

    Before bringing them home, make sure your tank is cycled and the water parameters are stable. Introduce them gradually through a slow acclimation process rather than dropping them straight into a new tank, to reduce stress from the environmental change.

Frequently asked questions about Red Phantom Tetra

Q.Is the Red Phantom Tetra suitable for beginners?
A.Yes, it's generally considered a beginner-friendly species. Its calm temperament and ease of keeping in a group make it a good choice for first-time tropical fish keepers.
Q.How big does it grow?
A.It's a small species that tops out at around 3.2 cm. That compact size makes it easy to keep a shoal even without a large tank.
Q.How many should I keep together?
A.Since it's a shoaling fish, keeping several together brings out its natural behavior and appearance. Kept in very small numbers, it tends to hide more.
Q.Can it live with other fish?
A.It has a peaceful temperament and does well with other calm, similarly sized tank mates. Be cautious pairing it with fast, aggressive feeders, as it may struggle to compete for food.
Q.Why do some individuals look more red than others?
A.The depth of the red coloring varies between individuals, apparently linked to their origin. Particularly vivid strains are sometimes sold under their own name, so color intensity can differ from fish to fish.

Useful tools for Red Phantom Tetra care

💧Aquarium Volume CalculatorCalculate water volume, weight, and heater wattage from tank dimensions🧪Water Quality CheckerFind compatible fish, shrimp, plants & corals based on pH, temperature & hardness🍽️Feeding GuideCheck feeding frequency, portion sizes & supplements by species and growth stage🤝Compatibility CheckerCheck compatibility between two species on a 5-level scale📊Fish Compatibility MatrixCheck fish compatibility at a glance with our matrix chart🔄Nitrogen Cycle GuideAuto-calculate bacteria colonization timeline for new tank cycling🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glance🚿Water Change CalculatorAuto-calculate optimal water change frequency and volume by tank size and fish count🐠Stocking CalculatorCalculate max fish capacity for your tank size with overstocking alertsElectricity Cost SimulatorCalculate monthly and annual electricity costs for care equipment with presets🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🏞️Tank Layout PlannerGet substrate, plant & hardscape suggestions based on tank size and style🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals⏱️Quarantine & Acclimation TimerManage quarantine periods and acclimation steps with countdown timers. Includes recommended durations by species

Learn more about Red Phantom Tetra in the encyclopedia

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Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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