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Colombian Tetra© Marrabbio2 / CC BY-SA 3.0

Colombian Tetra

The Colombian Tetra is a mid-sized characin native to Colombia in South America, prized for the striking contrast between its blue-silver back and the vivid red that washes across its tail and anal fins. It grows larger and swims more vigorously than many of its smaller tetra relatives, so it's at its best cruising confidently through open water. Calm and hardy by nature, it mixes well with other peaceful fish and is considered a good choice for beginners. Because it settles down and shows its best colors in a group, plan to keep several together in a tank long enough to give them room to swim.

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Colombian Tetra key facts

Care level
Beginner-friendly
Lifespan
3-5 years
Size
About 6.5-7cm
Temperature
20〜28℃
Diet
Dried foods, frozen bloodworm, Daphnia
Tank
Seriously Fish suggests a base of at least 90 by 30cm, about 81 litres. It is a strong swimmer, so choose a long tank, leave open water through the middle and frame it with wood and plants.
Water Temperature & Quality
Seriously Fish gives 20-28C, pH 5.0-7.5 and 1-10 dGH. FishBase records no pH or temperature figures for this species. It is adaptable, but keeping hardness on the low side is safer.
Tank Mates
Peaceful and suited to similarly sized characins, catfishes and non-predatory medium cichlids. It is bigger and livelier than the small tetras, so avoid very small or slow-moving tank mates.
Diet & Feeding
An omnivore that takes dried food readily. Frozen bloodworm, Daphnia and brine shrimp improve the colour. Its mouth is reasonably large, so granules are no problem.
Breeding & Spawning
An egg-scattering free spawner with no parental care. Use a dimly lit separate tank with fine-leaved plants or a mesh base and remove the adults straight after spawning. In good condition a few fry may appear in the main tank.
Health & Notes
FishBase lists it as IUCN Data Deficient, not on the CITES appendices and harmless to people. It was only described in 2002 and is known from the Acandi basin alone, so there is little basis for assessing wild stocks. Before it was described it was misidentified as Hyphessobrycon ecuadorensis, and it circulates under several trade names including blue flame tetra and Colombian red fin, so the same fish can appear under different labels.
TraitsCharacinShoalingHardyColombia

About Colombian Tetra

The Colombian Tetra is a hardy, beginner-friendly characin with a blue-silver body and vivid red tail and anal fins, best kept in a group.

7 things to know before welcoming a Colombian Tetra

  1. 1Give It Room to Swim

    Colombian Tetras grow larger and swim more vigorously than many smaller tetra relatives, so a cramped tank can feel restrictive. Choose a long, horizontally spacious tank that lets them cover real distance.

  2. 2Keeps Best in a Group

    Kept alone or in very small numbers, this fish can become skittish and restless. A properly sized group helps it settle down and show its natural swimming behavior and coloring.

  3. 3Peaceful and Community-Friendly

    Its calm temperament makes it easy to keep alongside other peaceful fish. When pairing it with much smaller tankmates, though, it's worth watching how they interact before committing to the combination.

  4. 4Blue-Silver Meets Red

    The appeal lies in the contrast between its bluish-silver back and the red that colors its tail and anal fins. Lighting and aquascape choices can change how vivid that color appears, so it's worth some thought in your layout.

  5. 5A Mid-Sized Fish — Plan Ahead

    Adults reach roughly 6.5 to 7 cm, which can feel cramped in a tank sized for smaller tetra species. Before bringing one home, plan your tank and layout around its adult size.

  6. 6Hardy and Beginner-Friendly

    It's generally considered an easy species for beginners and forgiving of small mistakes. That said, it's still sensitive to sudden water quality changes, so keep up with regular observation and water changes.

  7. 7Set Up the Tank Before You Bring Them Home

    Since this species naturally shoals, have a tank sized for multiple fish ready in advance. Letting the tank fully cycle before introducing them reduces stress from environmental changes.

Frequently asked questions about Colombian Tetra

Q.How many should be kept together as a group?
A.Keeping too few can make them skittish, so it's best to keep a reasonably sized group together. Choose a number that fits comfortably within your tank size.
Q.Can it be kept with other fish?
A.Thanks to its calm temperament, it generally does well alongside other equally peaceful fish. If pairing it with much smaller fish, watch how they get along before committing.
Q.Is this a good fish for tropical fish beginners?
A.It's generally considered beginner-friendly and hardy. With consistent basic care like regular water changes, newcomers can keep it successfully.
Q.How big does it grow?
A.Adults reach roughly 6.5 to 7 cm. It's noticeably more robust than smaller tetra relatives, so plan your tank size around its adult size.
Q.Are there any legal restrictions on keeping or importing it?
A.The Colombian Tetra is not subject to CITES. If you have concerns, it's a good idea to check directly with the breeder listing the fish.

Useful tools for Colombian Tetra care

💧Aquarium Volume CalculatorCalculate water volume, weight, and heater wattage from tank dimensions🧪Water Quality CheckerFind compatible fish, shrimp, plants & corals based on pH, temperature & hardness🍽️Feeding GuideCheck feeding frequency, portion sizes & supplements by species and growth stage🤝Compatibility CheckerCheck compatibility between two species on a 5-level scale📊Fish Compatibility MatrixCheck fish compatibility at a glance with our matrix chart🔄Nitrogen Cycle GuideAuto-calculate bacteria colonization timeline for new tank cycling🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glance🚿Water Change CalculatorAuto-calculate optimal water change frequency and volume by tank size and fish count🐠Stocking CalculatorCalculate max fish capacity for your tank size with overstocking alertsElectricity Cost SimulatorCalculate monthly and annual electricity costs for care equipment with presets🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🏞️Tank Layout PlannerGet substrate, plant & hardscape suggestions based on tank size and style🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals⏱️Quarantine & Acclimation TimerManage quarantine periods and acclimation steps with countdown timers. Includes recommended durations by species

Learn more about Colombian Tetra in the encyclopedia

View Colombian Tetra encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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