Skip to main content
Bucktooth tetra© Clinton & Charles Robertson / CC BY 2.0

Bucktooth tetra

The Bucktooth tetra (Exodon) is a characin from the rivers of South America. It has a silver body with two large black spots and red fins. What sets it apart is its diet: it tears scales off other fish and eats them. It is also strongly aggressive, so it does not suit an ordinary community tank. The standard approach is a large group of Exodon kept on their own. It reaches a standard length of up to 7.5 cm (FishBase) and is rated for intermediate keepers. It suits people who understand its habits and want a dedicated tank to watch.

View Bucktooth tetra encyclopedia →

Breeder Wanted!

List on BreederDirect and sell directly to customers nationwide!

Free registrationNo monthly feesCommission on sales only
Learn More

BreederDirect's 6 Transparency Commitments

All Tropical Fish listings include water quality, temperament, and tank size information from verified Breeder.

  • Origin Disclosed
  • Real Photos
  • Water Quality Disclosed
  • Recommended Tank Size
  • Temperament Disclosed
  • Breed Line Disclosed
Browse all 341 breeds
0 items

Verified breeders wanted for Tropical Fish

Breeders are signing up now ahead of launch. Subscribe to be notified when new listings go live.

Getting alerts is free with a member account. When new listings match your saved search, we'll notify you by email and in-app.

Browse other categories

Verified breeders (preview)

Are you raising tropical fish?

Register as a breeder and connect with buyers directly.

Apply as a breeder

Bucktooth tetra key facts

Care level
Intermediate
Size
Up to 7.5 cm SL
Temperature
23〜28℃
Diet
Carnivore (frozen bloodworm, prawns, mussels, prepared foods)
Water Temperature & Quality
23-28°C, pH 5.5-7.5, 0-20 dH (FishBase). Keeping a large group demands very efficient filtration.
Aquarium
Seriously Fish suggests a 120 x 45 cm footprint, with room for a big school and dense plants where bullied fish can escape.
Tank Mates & Compatibility
Not a community fish: even large silvery or shiny fish are attacked. Scaleless or dull fish such as loaches and plecos are sometimes left alone, but nothing is guaranteed. Add the Exodon last, and do not add newcomers later.
Diet & Feeding
No live fish needed: feed frozen or live bloodworm, chopped prawn, mussel and earthworms, and most take dried food too. Feeding is frantic, so make sure any tankmates get enough.
Breeding & Egg-laying
Rarely bred. An egg scatterer; spawn a pair in a separate tank with fine-leaved plants or mesh in soft, slightly acidic water.
Cautions
In groups of fewer than a dozen they may pick each other off until one remains. Buy the whole group at once.
TraitsTropical FishCharacinScale-eaterSpecies Tank

About Bucktooth tetra

The Bucktooth tetra (Exodon) is a South American characin with a silver body, two large black spots and red fins. It eats scales from other fish, so it is kept as a large single-species group. Intermediate level, up to 7.5 cm standard length.

7 things to know before welcoming a Bucktooth tetra

  1. 1A scale-eating diet

    The Bucktooth tetra is a characin that tears scales off other fish and eats them. This habit does not go away in an aquarium, so any fish sharing the tank can be injured. Before you choose it for its looks, decide whether you are comfortable keeping a fish with this behavior.

  2. 2Keep them on their own

    Because they are strongly aggressive, they do not suit a typical community tank. If they share a tank with other species, the victims can lose scales and become stressed or injured. The basic approach is a dedicated tank for Exodon alone.

  3. 3Why keep a group

    The Bucktooth tetra is meant to be kept in a large group. With only a few fish, aggression tends to be aimed at one individual. A larger group spreads it out, so it is safer to start with as many as your tank can properly support.

  4. 4Roomy tank, hiding spots

    Adults reach up to 7.5 cm in standard length (FishBase) and swim about as a group, so a roomy tank suits them. Driftwood and plants that break up lines of sight can help ease clashes between individuals. Leave open swimming space when you lay out the tank.

  5. 5Water quality and changes

    A group of fish fouls the water faster, so use strong filtration and change water regularly. Poor water quality makes fish more likely to become unwell. Acclimate new fish carefully, and ideally set up the tank and let it stabilize before they arrive.

  6. 6Food and leftovers

    Before you buy, it helps to ask the seller what the fish are being fed. Start with the same kind of food right after arrival, then introduce changes gradually while watching how they eat. Uneaten food hurts water quality, so remove it each time.

  7. 7Why intermediate level

    Its care difficulty is rated for intermediate keepers. It helps to have some experience with the basics: handling aggression, managing a group and keeping a stable tank. Little is documented about its lifespan, so plan with plenty of margin for a long commitment.

Frequently asked questions about Bucktooth tetra

Q.Can I keep it with other fish?
A.It is generally not recommended. The Bucktooth tetra is strongly aggressive and eats scales torn from other fish. The standard approach is a large group kept on its own.
Q.Can a beginner keep it?
A.Its care difficulty is rated for intermediate keepers. You need to handle its aggression and manage a group, so it is safer to consider it once you are comfortable with the basics of fishkeeping.
Q.How large does it grow?
A.The standard length is up to 7.5 cm (FishBase). Since it swims as a group, choose a tank with room to spare for the size of the fish.
Q.Do I need to keep a group?
A.Yes, a large group is the expected way to keep them. With too few fish, aggression tends to focus on one individual, so a larger group is safer.
Q.How long does it live?
A.Little is documented about its lifespan, so there is no clear figure. Plan on keeping it for the long term and keep up careful water management and feeding.

Useful tools for Bucktooth tetra care

💧Aquarium Volume CalculatorCalculate water volume, weight, and heater wattage from tank dimensions🧪Water Quality CheckerFind compatible fish, shrimp, plants & corals based on pH, temperature & hardness🍽️Feeding GuideCheck feeding frequency, portion sizes & supplements by species and growth stage🤝Compatibility CheckerCheck compatibility between two species on a 5-level scale📊Fish Compatibility MatrixCheck fish compatibility at a glance with our matrix chart🔄Nitrogen Cycle GuideAuto-calculate bacteria colonization timeline for new tank cycling🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glance🚿Water Change CalculatorAuto-calculate optimal water change frequency and volume by tank size and fish count🐠Stocking CalculatorCalculate max fish capacity for your tank size with overstocking alerts⚡Electricity Cost SimulatorCalculate monthly and annual electricity costs for care equipment with presets🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🏞️Tank Layout PlannerGet substrate, plant & hardscape suggestions based on tank size and style🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals⏱️Quarantine & Acclimation TimerManage quarantine periods and acclimation steps with countdown timers. Includes recommended durations by species

Learn more about Bucktooth tetra in the encyclopedia

View Bucktooth tetra encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

More in this category

Can't find the one you're looking for?

Post your wishes for free and breeders with matching animals will contact you with introductions.