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Serama (Bantam)© Frank Vincentz / CC BY-SA 3.0

Serama (Bantam)

The Serama is a bantam chicken breed native to Malaysia, widely regarded as the smallest chicken breed in the world. Despite standing no taller than 25cm and typically weighing under 500g, it carries itself with striking confidence — puffing out its chest, holding its tail feathers straight up, and dropping its wings close to the ground in a distinctive upright stance that catches the eye. Seramas tend to be friendly and curious, and their compact size makes them well suited to keeping even in limited space, making them a good choice for first-time chicken keepers. They are considered beginner-friendly, with a typical lifespan of about 8 years — a small bird with an outsized presence.

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Serama (Bantam) key facts

Care level
Beginner-friendly
Lifespan
About 8 years
Size
25cm or less in height
Diet
Small-pellet poultry feed, grain, greens and oyster-shell grit
Cage
It needs little floor area but enough height to hold its upright stance. It is sensitive to cold and damp, so year-round outdoor keeping requires heating and shelter from rain.
Temperament
For all its confident stance it is calm, easily handled and shows no aggression, and it tames readily.
Vocalization
Being small, the cock is not loud, but it crows at dawn like any other chicken.
Notes
Many names are used for bloodlines and body types, such as slim, submarine and dragon, and standards differ by country, so check which standard a bird is bred to.
TraitsChickenBreedBantamSmallOrnamental

About Serama (Bantam)

The Serama is a Malaysian bantam breed and one of the smallest chickens in the world, standing under 25cm with a proud upright stance. Beginner-friendly, with a lifespan of about 8 years.

7 things to know before welcoming a Serama (Bantam)

  1. 1Sensitive to cold

    Weighing under 500g, Seramas have limited body heat retention. Pay extra attention to insulation and warmth, especially during winter, whether housed indoors or outdoors.

  2. 2The upright stance

    The breed's signature trait is its proud stance — chest puffed out, tail held straight up. Choosing a healthy bird that can hold this posture well adds to the enjoyment of keeping one.

  3. 3Friendly temperament

    Seramas are typically curious and become quite tame around people. Males can be territorial toward one another, though, so think carefully about groupings if keeping more than one.

  4. 4Space-efficient to keep

    At under 25cm tall, Seramas take up far less space than standard chicken breeds. Still, make sure any cage or coop gives them enough room to move around comfortably.

  5. 5Needs some exercise

    Despite their small size, Seramas are active birds. Giving them safe time to roam and some sunlight exposure when possible supports their overall health.

  6. 6Portion-appropriate feeding

    Because of their small size, feed portions and pellet size need to be adjusted accordingly. Stick to a balanced feed formulated for the breed and monitor weight regularly.

  7. 7Prepare before bringing one home

    With a lifespan of around 8 years, a Serama is a long-term commitment. While considered beginner-friendly, it's worth setting up housing, warmth, and feeding supplies before your bird arrives.

Frequently asked questions about Serama (Bantam)

Q.Is the Serama really the smallest chicken breed in the world?
A.The Serama is widely considered the smallest chicken breed in the world, standing no taller than 25cm and typically weighing under 500g. Its tiny frame paired with a proud, upright stance is its defining feature.
Q.Can a first-time chicken owner keep a Serama?
A.The Serama is generally considered a beginner-friendly breed. That said, its small size means owners need to pay close attention to temperature control and feeding portions.
Q.How long can I expect to keep a Serama?
A.Seramas typically live around 8 years. Since that's a long-term commitment, it's important to have their housing and care routine well prepared before bringing one home.
Q.Are there any legal restrictions on keeping a Serama?
A.The Serama is not subject to CITES. For general care considerations, see the "Things to Know Before Bringing One Home" section on this page.
Q.Is it okay to keep multiple Seramas together?
A.Many Seramas are friendly and sociable, but males can become territorial and prone to fighting with one another. If keeping more than one, consider sex and compatibility when choosing groupings.

Useful tools for Serama (Bantam) care

Learn more about Serama (Bantam) in the encyclopedia

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Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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