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Scarlet-chested Parrot© David Cook Wildlife Photography / CC BY 2.0

Scarlet-chested Parrot

The Scarlet-chested Parrot is a small parakeet native to Australia's arid interior, prized for the male's deep blue face and vivid scarlet chest. At just 19-21cm long, this compact bird has a famously quiet, gentle temperament that suits many households. Females lack the red chest entirely, making the sexes easy to tell apart at a glance. In the wild these birds forage for grass seeds on the ground, a natural behavior owners often enjoy observing even in captivity. While keeping one calls for some prior parrot experience, its soft voice and striking coloring make it a rewarding choice for anyone wanting a closer bond with a small parrot.

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Scarlet-chested Parrot key facts

Care level
Intermediate
Lifespan
About 10 years
Size
19-21cm (36-44g)
Diet
Small seeds (canary seed, millet, small amounts of oats, buckwheat and safflower), greens, seeding grasses and pellets
Cage
A walk-in flight at least 2.1 m long is recommended, or 1.8 m indoors, with a vertical nest box about 15 x 15 x 30 cm, a bath dish, and clean sand for the birds to scratch in.
Temperament
Gentle and normally kept in pairs. It forages on the ground in the wild and spends much of its time on the floor of the aviary too.
Vocalization
In flight it gives soft two-syllable notes that in repetition sound like chirrups; flocks produce a soft continuous twitter, and the alarm call is a clear, sharper whistle.
Notes
Listed on CITES Appendix II, so import requires an export permit. Because it feeds on the ground, floor hygiene and parasite control matter.
TraitsSmall parrotAustralianCITES IIKept in pairs

About Scarlet-chested Parrot

A small Australian parrot known for the male's vivid scarlet chest, growing 19-21cm (36-44g) and living around 10 years. Its quiet voice suits intermediate-level keepers.

7 things to know before welcoming a Scarlet-chested Parrot

  1. 1Sexes Look Different

    Males have a deep blue face and a vivid scarlet chest, while females lack the red chest and show a more muted overall color. Once mature, males and females are easy to tell apart at a glance.

  2. 2Quiet Temperament

    These birds rarely vocalize loudly and are generally known for a calm disposition. They tend to bond with people but often prefer quiet company over constant handling.

  3. 3Prefers a Dry Setup

    Native to Australia's arid interior, this species doesn't do well in hot, humid conditions. Keep the cage well-ventilated and avoid placing it somewhere humidity can build up.

  4. 4Forages on the Ground

    In the wild, they descend to the ground to search for grass seeds. A seed-based diet supplemented with leafy greens and small amounts of fruit works well in captivity too.

  5. 5Needs a Roomy Cage

    Despite their small size, they're active fliers, so a cage with enough horizontal space to move around is important. Regular out-of-cage time also helps prevent a lack of exercise.

  6. 6About a 10-Year Lifespan

    Average lifespan is around 10 years, so keeping one is a long-term commitment. Make daily health checks a habit so you can catch changes in weight or appetite early.

  7. 7Best for Experienced Keepers

    This breed is generally considered suited to keepers with some parrot experience rather than complete beginners. Research its diet and housing needs in advance and prepare the right setup before bringing one home.

Frequently asked questions about Scarlet-chested Parrot

Q.Is this parrot suitable for beginners?
A.It's generally considered a breed for intermediate keepers with some parrot experience. First-time owners should research its care needs thoroughly before bringing one home.
Q.How do males and females differ?
A.Males have a vivid scarlet chest, while females lack the red chest and appear more subdued overall. Adults are easy to sex just by looking at them.
Q.How big do they get?
A.Adults reach about 19-21cm in length and weigh roughly 36-44g, making this a small parrot. Despite the compact size, they're quite active.
Q.How long do they live?
A.Average lifespan is around 10 years. Since this is a long-term commitment, consistent daily health monitoring is important.
Q.Are they noisy?
A.They're generally known for a calm, relatively quiet temperament and rarely vocalize loudly. That said, individual birds vary, so it helps to talk to experienced keepers before bringing one home.

Useful tools for Scarlet-chested Parrot care

Learn more about Scarlet-chested Parrot in the encyclopedia

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Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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