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Black-winged Lovebird© Dktue / CC0

Black-winged Lovebird

The Black-winged Lovebird is the largest species in the Agapornis genus, reaching about 16 to 16.5 cm in length. Its body is covered in vivid green, but only males wear a patch of red feathers across the forehead and around the eyes, making the sexes easy to tell apart at a glance. Native to the highlands and mountains of southern Eritrea through southwestern Ethiopia, it's adapted to a cooler climate than many of its lovebird relatives. Sociable and curious by nature, it can also be sensitive to its environment and how trust is built with its keeper, which is why this species is generally recommended for intermediate keepers with some prior bird-care experience.

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Black-winged Lovebird key facts

Care level
Intermediate
Lifespan
15-20 years
Size
16-16.5cm
Diet
Sunflower seed, corn, apple, figs, a parrot seed mix and greens
Cage
As the largest lovebird it needs a cage a size up from one meant for a peach-faced lovebird. Being a hole-nester, it takes readily to a nest box.
Temperament
Pair bonds are strong and birds defend the area around the nest box when breeding. Captive-bred birds are few, so temperament varies a good deal between individuals.
Vocalization
Like other lovebirds it repeats short, sharp calls, but it does not reach the volume of a large parrot.
Notes
As a highland species it tolerates cold fairly well, but captive breeding is on a small scale and birds are scarce, so check the breeding history of the source.
TraitsAgapornisLovebirdEthiopian originSexually dimorphic

About Black-winged Lovebird

A guide to the Black-winged Lovebird, the largest Agapornis species — covering its looks, personality, and key care basics to know before bringing one home.

7 things to know before welcoming a Black-winged Lovebird

  1. 1Telling Males from Females

    Male Black-winged Lovebirds are easily identified by the red feathers on their forehead and around their eyes, while females are solid green all over. This makes them one of the few parrot species where sex can be told apart by plumage alone.

  2. 2Cage Size for a Big Lovebird

    At 16 to 16.5 cm, the Black-winged Lovebird is the largest species in the Agapornis genus, so a standard small-parrot cage can feel cramped. Choose a cage roomy enough for it to spread its wings comfortably.

  3. 3Highland Bird, Heat-Sensitive

    This species originates from the highlands and mountains of southern Eritrea through southwestern Ethiopia, where it's adapted to relatively cool conditions. Japan's hot, humid summers can be tough on them, so pay attention to room temperature and ventilation.

  4. 4Bold Nature, Can Nip

    Compared to other lovebirds, this species tends to have a bolder, more assertive temperament and may nip when startled or in a bad mood. Build trust gradually and let the bird set the pace rather than forcing contact early on.

  5. 5Chewing Needs Outlets

    Like most parrots, Black-winged Lovebirds naturally chew on things with their beaks. Providing sturdy chew toys and perches gives them a healthy outlet and helps relieve stress.

  6. 6Basic Diet

    A balanced diet centered on pellets or a quality seed mix, supplemented with vegetables and fruit, is the basic approach. Review and adjust what you feed regularly to avoid nutritional imbalances.

  7. 7Preparing Before Arrival

    Before bringing your bird home, set up a quiet spot with stable temperature where it can settle in comfortably. If you already have other birds, introduce them gradually rather than housing them together right away.

Frequently asked questions about Black-winged Lovebird

Q.Is the Black-winged Lovebird suitable for beginners?
A.This species is generally considered better suited to intermediate keepers, as it can take some experience to handle well. It's a good idea to build up lovebird care knowledge before bringing one home.
Q.How can you tell males and females apart?
A.Males have red feathers on the forehead and around the eyes, while females are entirely green without that red coloring. This plumage difference makes sexing relatively straightforward.
Q.How big do they get?
A.Adults typically reach about 16 to 16.5 cm in length, making them the largest species among the lovebirds (Agapornis genus). Keep this size in mind when choosing a cage with enough room.
Q.Can they be kept with other parrots?
A.Because of their bolder temperament, they can sometimes clash with other birds depending on compatibility. If housing them together, introduce them gradually and watch closely for how they get along.
Q.How well do they tolerate heat and cold?
A.Coming from highland and mountainous regions, they tend not to do well in hot, humid conditions. Adjust room temperature and airflow as the seasons change.

Useful tools for Black-winged Lovebird care

Learn more about Black-winged Lovebird in the encyclopedia

View Black-winged Lovebird encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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