Eurasian Scops Owl

Eurasian Scops Owl key facts

Care level

Advanced

Lifespan

6-10 years

Size

19-21cm (wingspan 47-54cm)

Diet

Mainly insects and other small invertebrates in the wild; in captivity frozen mice and chicks plus insects

Cage

Small but a migrant with strong powers of flight, it needs an aviary long enough for horizontal flying and foliage to hide in by day.

Temperament

Nocturnal, it is nearly motionless by day. It settles alone or as a pair; several kept together will fight in the breeding season.

Vocalization

Both sexes give a deep monotonous whistle. It carries well and is repeated through the night, so the bird does not suit dense housing.

Notes

Listed on CITES Appendix II, so import requires an export permit. The wild diet leans heavily on insects. Frozen mice, day-old chicks and quail are thawed for feeding, and a steady supply of raptor food is a precondition for keeping the bird.

About Eurasian Scops Owl

A small 19–21cm owl known for its migratory habits, insect-heavy diet, and distinctive whistle-like call. Best suited to experienced keepers with a background in owls or birds of prey.

7 things to know before welcoming a Eurasian Scops Owl

1. 1Advanced-Level Care

   The Eurasian Scops Owl is considered suitable for experienced keepers only. Prior experience with owls or birds of prey is strongly recommended, and it isn't an ideal choice for first-time bird owners.

2. 2Insect-Based Diet

   Their diet leans heavily on insects such as crickets and mealworms. Keepers need to plan feeding around insect prey and pay close attention to nutritional balance.

3. 3Migratory Background

   In the wild, this species breeds in southern Europe and the western Himalayas and winters in sub-Saharan Africa. Seasonal shifts in activity and appetite can occur, so year-round observation matters.

4. 4Distinctive Call

   Both males and females make a deep, monotonous whistle-like call. Since calling often happens at night, think carefully about where the enclosure is placed and how it may affect neighbors.

5. 5Small, Delicate Build

   This owl measures just 19–21 cm in length with a wingspan of 47–54 cm. Its small size means it is delicate to handle, requiring gentle, experienced care.

6. 6Nocturnal Rhythm

   As a nocturnal species, it needs a quiet space to rest during the day. Because its active hours differ from a typical human schedule, care routines need to be planned around that gap.

7. 7Prepare Before Bringing One Home

   Before bringing one home, set up a feeding routine suited to an insect-based diet and a living space appropriate for a nocturnal bird. It also helps to find an avian vet experienced with owls in advance.

Frequently asked questions about Eurasian Scops Owl

Q.Can beginners keep this owl?

A.This species is considered suitable for experienced keepers rather than beginners. Prior experience with owls or birds of prey is recommended before considering one.

Q.What should I feed it?

A.Its diet leans heavily on insects, so crickets, mealworms, and similar prey form the base of its feeding plan. Nutritional balance needs ongoing attention.

Q.Is its call loud or disruptive?

A.It produces a deep, monotonous whistle-like call, often at night. It's worth considering how this might affect your household or neighbors.

Q.How big does it get?

A.As an adult, it measures about 19–21 cm in length with a wingspan of roughly 47–54 cm — a genuinely small owl.

Q.How long does it live?

A.No specific figure is available for this species, so it's wise to plan for a potentially long-term commitment and keep access to a vet who can see owls.

Useful tools for Eurasian Scops Owl care

Learn more about Eurasian Scops Owl in the encyclopedia

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