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Blue Tetra© Axel Zarske and D. Bork / CC BY 4.0

Blue Tetra

The Blue Tetra is a small characin known for the vivid blue sheen along its body—so intense that some fish are mistaken for dyed specimens. Despite its small size, it's a highly active swimmer that thrives in a lively shoal. During feeding time or in a cramped tank, Blue Tetras can nip at other fish's fins, so tankmates and swimming space need some thought. A dark substrate paired with floating plants makes their blue coloring really pop. Adults reach about 5cm, and this species is generally considered suitable for intermediate-level keepers.

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Blue Tetra key facts

Care level
Intermediate
Lifespan
3-5 years
Size
About 5cm
Temperature
22〜26℃
Diet
Dried foods, frozen bloodworm, Daphnia, brine shrimp and some plant matter
Tank
Seriously Fish suggests a base of at least 75 by 38cm, about 86 litres at 30cm depth. The fish is small but swims a great deal, so a nano tank will not do. Plant densely and soften the light with a dark substrate and floating plants to bring out the blue; an Amazon layout of driftwood and leaf litter suits it as well.
Water Temperature & Quality
Seriously Fish gives 22-26C, pH 5.5-7.0 and 5-12 dGH. The FishBase page carries no water figures for this species, so these come from that one source. It settles best in soft, slightly acidic water.
Tank Mates
Broadly peaceful, but it will nip the fins of its own kind and of long-finned species, most noticeably at feeding time or in cramped quarters. Keeping eight to ten or more in a roomy tank spreads the aggression among themselves and settles it. Avoid slow or retiring tank mates, which are overwhelmed by its constant movement, and do not use it as a dither fish for dwarf cichlids.
Diet & Feeding
It eats almost anything and is especially keen on small live and frozen foods such as bloodworm, Daphnia and brine shrimp. Include some plant matter, blanched spinach or a good algae-based flake.
Breeding & Spawning
It has been bred, but little is documented. Set up a bare-bottomed tank of about 30 by 20cm with a small air-driven filter and a couple of potted broad-leaved plants such as Amazon swords, since the female is said to lay under a wide leaf. Remove the adults once eggs are seen. Mature females are rounder in the belly, and males are more strongly coloured with the anal fin flushing red in spawning condition.
Health & Notes
FishBase lists it as IUCN Data Deficient, not on the CITES appendices and harmless to people. The trade name blue tetra was long attached to Boehlkea fredcochui, but FishBase and GBIF treat the two as separate species, so expect the scientific name on the label to vary between shops.
TraitsSmall characinShoalingBlueSouth America

About Blue Tetra

Blue Tetra: a small characin with vivid blue coloring and an active, shoaling nature. May nip fins if crowded or underfed. Adults reach about 5cm; suited to intermediate keepers.

7 things to know before welcoming a Blue Tetra

  1. 1Vivid Blue Coloring

    The Blue Tetra's body shines with an intense blue that's so vivid, newcomers sometimes assume it's been dyed. Paired with a dark substrate, this coloring stands out even more.

  2. 2Small but Very Active

    Despite its small size, this fish swims energetically throughout the tank. Choose a tank with plenty of open swimming space to keep it comfortable.

  3. 3Watch for Fin-Nipping

    At feeding time or in a cramped tank, Blue Tetras may nip at other fish's fins. Avoid overcrowding and long-finned tankmates, and make sure feeding amounts are adequate.

  4. 4Keep in a Group

    Keeping a proper shoal rather than just one or two fish spreads out nipping behavior and reduces stress on any single tankmate. Consider bringing home a small group together.

  5. 5Ideal Tank Layout

    A dark substrate combined with floating plants really makes the blue coloring pop. Adding some shaded spots also helps the fish feel secure.

  6. 6Adults Reach About 5cm

    Blue Tetras stay compact, reaching only about 5cm as adults. Still, because they're such active swimmers, choose a tank sized for their activity level, not just their body size.

  7. 7Suited to Intermediate Keepers

    This species is generally considered suitable for intermediate keepers who have some experience with water quality management and tankmate selection. Make sure your tank is fully cycled and stable before bringing them home.

Frequently asked questions about Blue Tetra

Q.Is the Blue Tetra suitable for beginners?
A.The Blue Tetra is generally considered a fish for intermediate keepers. Having some experience with water quality management and choosing compatible tankmates helps ensure a smooth experience.
Q.Can Blue Tetras be kept with other fish?
A.Community keeping is possible, but Blue Tetras may nip at other fish's fins during feeding time or in a crowded tank. Avoid pairing them with long-finned species and make sure there's enough space.
Q.How big do Blue Tetras get?
A.Adults reach a compact size of about 5cm. Since they're very active swimmers, though, it's worth choosing a tank sized for their activity level rather than just their body size.
Q.What kind of tank layout works best?
A.A dark substrate paired with floating plants makes the blue coloring stand out beautifully. Adding some shaded areas also helps the fish feel secure.
Q.Is the Blue Tetra subject to CITES?
A.No, the Blue Tetra is classified as not subject to CITES.

Useful tools for Blue Tetra care

💧Aquarium Volume CalculatorCalculate water volume, weight, and heater wattage from tank dimensions🧪Water Quality CheckerFind compatible fish, shrimp, plants & corals based on pH, temperature & hardness🍽️Feeding GuideCheck feeding frequency, portion sizes & supplements by species and growth stage🤝Compatibility CheckerCheck compatibility between two species on a 5-level scale📊Fish Compatibility MatrixCheck fish compatibility at a glance with our matrix chart🔄Nitrogen Cycle GuideAuto-calculate bacteria colonization timeline for new tank cycling🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glance🚿Water Change CalculatorAuto-calculate optimal water change frequency and volume by tank size and fish count🐠Stocking CalculatorCalculate max fish capacity for your tank size with overstocking alertsElectricity Cost SimulatorCalculate monthly and annual electricity costs for care equipment with presets🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🏞️Tank Layout PlannerGet substrate, plant & hardscape suggestions based on tank size and style🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals⏱️Quarantine & Acclimation TimerManage quarantine periods and acclimation steps with countdown timers. Includes recommended durations by species

Learn more about Blue Tetra in the encyclopedia

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Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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