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Azawakh

Azawakh

The Azawakh is a sighthound bred by nomadic peoples around the Sahara in West Africa. Slender yet muscular, it moves with remarkable grace and is capable of impressive bursts of speed when chasing game. While affectionate and gentle with family, it tends to be independent-minded and reserved around strangers. Because it needs consistent exercise and confident, experienced handling, this breed suits owners who have worked with large or working breeds before. Azawakhs typically live 10 to 12 years and reach 60–74 cm in height and 15–25 kg in weight as adults.

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Azawakh key facts

Care level
Advanced
Lifespan
10-12 years
Size
Height 60-74cm / Weight 15-25kg
Diet
High-quality large-breed dog food. Feed 2-3 smaller meals daily to help prevent bloat.
Temperament
Quick and watchful, reserved with strangers. Gentle and affectionate with family.
Exercise
60+ min daily. Regular opportunities to sprint in a safe area.
Coat Care
Short easy-care coat. Brush weekly.
Origin
Mali and Niger
Notes
Lean body is sensitive to cold; provide winter protection. Deep chest carries bloat risk.
TraitsAdvancedLargeSighthoundAfrican breed

About Azawakh

Discover the Azawakh, a slender sighthound bred by Saharan nomads. Learn about its temperament, care needs, and why it suits experienced large-breed owners.

7 things to know before welcoming a Azawakh

  1. 1Needs Ample Space to Run

    Bred to cover long distances across desert terrain, the Azawakh has high exercise needs. Daily physical activity and access to a securely enclosed space where it can run safely are important for its wellbeing.

  2. 2An Independent Temperament

    While deeply affectionate with family, the Azawakh can be wary of strangers and other animals. Early socialization and consistent training from puppyhood help it grow into a calm, well-adjusted adult.

  3. 3Low Body Fat, Sensitive to Cold

    With very low body fat and a lean, muscular build, the Azawakh is sensitive to cold weather and benefits from extra warmth in colder months. It should not be left outdoors for extended periods and does best living indoors.

  4. 4Watch for Bloat Risk

    As a large, deep-chested breed, the Azawakh carries a relatively higher risk of bloat. Feeding smaller meals two to three times a day and avoiding vigorous exercise right after eating are commonly recommended precautions to keep in mind.

  5. 5Easy Grooming, Short Coat

    Its short, smooth coat requires only minimal brushing. However, the skin is thin and can be easily scratched, so care should be taken with the surroundings during play and exercise.

  6. 6Quality Nutrition Matters

    Choosing high-quality food formulated for active large breeds, and adjusting portions to life stage and activity level, supports long-term health.

  7. 7Prepare Your Home in Advance

    Because the Azawakh is agile and curious, checking fences and enclosures for escape risks is essential. It's best to prepare a safe living environment with room to run before bringing one home.

Frequently asked questions about Azawakh

Q.Can a first-time dog owner raise an Azawakh?
A.The Azawakh is considered a breed for experienced owners due to its independent nature and high exercise needs. It is best suited to those with prior experience handling large or working breeds.
Q.What is the Azawakh's average lifespan?
A.The typical lifespan is around 10 to 12 years, though this can vary by individual. Regular health checks and daily care play an important role.
Q.How big does an Azawakh grow?
A.As adults, Azawakhs typically stand 60–74 cm tall and weigh 15–25 kg. Being a large breed, they need ample living and exercise space.
Q.Can an Azawakh live in an apartment?
A.Although slender in build, the Azawakh has substantial exercise needs, so a suitable living situation should include daily opportunities for vigorous activity, not just indoor space. Consideration for neighbors is also important.
Q.Is the Azawakh subject to any legal restrictions?
A.The Azawakh is not subject to CITES.

Useful tools for Azawakh care

Learn more about Azawakh in the encyclopedia

View Azawakh encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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