Dog Encyclopedia — 223 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular dog breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.
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Showing 223 of 223 species(1–24)
Affenpinscher
A small German companion with a charming monkey-like face. Fearless, alert and devoted.
Afghan Hound
One of the most elegant breeds. Extremely independent sighthound.
Airedale Terrier
The King of Terriers, largest of all terriers. Outgoing, confident and fearless.
Akita Inu
Japan's iconic breed, famous for Hachiko. Dignified and loyal. National treasure.
Alaskan Malamute
Large Arctic sled dog. Bigger and stronger than Huskies, with a loyal and friendly temperament.
American Akita
Large breed developed in America from Akita Inu. Distinguished by heavy bone structure and imposing presence.
American Bully
A muscular, stocky breed. Despite their tough appearance, they are gentle, loving with family, and good with children.
American Cocker Spaniel
Spaniel with abundant coat, famously featured in 'Lady and the Tramp.' Gentle, cheerful, and great with kids.
American Foxhound
An American scent hound founded on dogs kept by George Washington. Gentle, friendly and full of stamina.
American Pit Bull Terrier
A muscular, athletic breed. With proper training and socialization, becomes a loyal and loving companion.
American Staffordshire Terrier
A muscular, courageous breed with fighting-dog roots, now firmly established as a show dog.
Australian Cattle Dog
Australian cattle herding dog. Extremely tough, intelligent, suited for active lifestyle owners.
Australian Kelpie
A tireless sheepdog of Australia's vast stations. Extremely intelligent and deeply loyal.
© Trickdog-Fina / CC BY-SA 3.0Australian Shepherd
American-origin herding dog. Beautiful merle coat and heterochromia. Extremely smart and athletic.
Australian Silky Terrier
A small Australian terrier with a beautiful silky coat. Keen, alert and lively.
Australian Terrier
A working terrier with a harsh coat and rugged charm. A loyal, even-tempered companion.
Azawakh
A slim, elegant sighthound of Saharan nomads. Gentle and affectionate with its family.
Basenji
The 'barkless dog' from Africa. Cat-like in cleanliness and grooming habits.
Basset Hound
Scent hound with long droopy ears and short legs. Laid-back personality with excellent sense of smell.
Beagle
Famous as Snoopy's breed. Keen-nosed hound with endless curiosity. Cheerful and beloved family dog.
Bearded Collie
An all-weather herding dog trademarked by its beard. Calm, intelligent and popular as a family dog.
Beauceron
France's large sheepdog nicknamed the Red Stocking. Frank, fearless and bold.
Bedlington Terrier
British small terrier with distinctive lamb-like curly coat. Gentle and affectionate yet athletic.
Belgian Griffon
Small Belgian breed, close relative of Brussels Griffon. Expressive face and loyal personality.
Dog FAQ
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.