Dog Encyclopedia — 223 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular dog breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.
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Showing 12 of 223 species
American Pit Bull Terrier
A muscular, athletic breed. With proper training and socialization, becomes a loyal and loving companion.
Australian Cattle Dog
Australian cattle herding dog. Extremely tough, intelligent, suited for active lifestyle owners.
Basset Hound
Scent hound with long droopy ears and short legs. Laid-back personality with excellent sense of smell.
Brittany Spaniel
French hunting dog from Brittany region. Energetic and smart, perfect outdoor activity partner.
Chow Chow
Chinese breed with lion-like mane and blue-black tongue. Independent yet deeply affectionate with their owner.
Lagotto Romagnolo
Italian water dog famous for truffle hunting. Curly coat and gentle temperament make it a wonderful companion.
Medium Poodle
Medium-sized poodle between Standard and Miniature. Well-balanced build, ideal family companion size.
Miniature American Shepherd
Smaller version of the Australian Shepherd. Smart and active with high working ability in a compact body.
Miniature Bull Terrier
Smaller version of the Bull Terrier. Distinctive egg-shaped head and unique expression, mischievous and fun-loving.
Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen
Cheerful French scent hound with rough coat and long drooping ears. Always happy and fun-loving.
Portuguese Water Dog
Portuguese fishermen companion and expert swimmer. Famous as President Obama's pet.
Standard Dachshund
The original and largest Dachshund variety. Originally bred for badger hunting, brave and active.
Dog FAQ
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.