Dog Encyclopedia — 223 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular dog breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.
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Showing 18 of 223 species

Bedlington Terrier
British small terrier with distinctive lamb-like curly coat. Gentle and affectionate yet athletic.

Brittany Spaniel
French hunting dog from Brittany region. Energetic and smart, perfect outdoor activity partner.

Cairn Terrier
Small terrier famous as Toto in The Wizard of Oz. Sturdy build with curious, active personality.

Croatian Sheepdog
A Croatian herding dog with strongly developed gathering and guarding instincts. Alert, modest and easy to train.

German Pinscher
An old German breed sharing its ancestry with the Schnauzer. Cheerful, lively and self-assured, an all-round family companion.

German Shorthaired Pointer
Versatile German gun dog, athletic and intelligent. Excellent family companion with high stamina.

Irish Setter
Beautiful mahogany red coat. Cheerful, affectionate, and very active.

Miniature American Shepherd
Smaller version of the Australian Shepherd. Smart and active with high working ability in a compact body.

Miniature Bull Terrier
Smaller version of the Bull Terrier. Distinctive egg-shaped head and unique expression, mischievous and fun-loving.

Miniature Pinscher
An energetic breed packed with spirit. Known as the King of Toys with a distinctive proud, hackney-like gait.

Norfolk Terrier
One of the smallest terriers with charming drop ears. Active, brave, and curious with true terrier spirit.

Norwich Terrier
Small terrier similar to Norfolk Terrier. Distinguished by erect ears, big courage in a small body.

Papillon
Elegant toy dog with butterfly-like ears. One of the smartest small breeds, excels in training and dog sports.

Schipperke
Belgian breed meaning little captain. Black coat, pointed ears, and curious personality.

Smooth Fox Terrier
A smooth-coated terrier with a history in English fox hunting. Alert, agile, friendly and utterly fearless.

Standard Dachshund
The original and largest Dachshund variety. Originally bred for badger hunting, brave and active.

Welsh Terrier
Black and tan medium terrier. Active, playful, and intelligent.

Wire Fox Terrier
Fox Terrier with wiry hard coat. Active and playful, popular in dog shows.
Dog FAQ
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.