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Dog Encyclopedia — 223 Species Directory

Encyclopedia of popular dog breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.

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Showing 24 of 223 species

Airedale Terrier

Airedale Terrier

Intermediate

The King of Terriers, largest of all terriers. Outgoing, confident and fearless.

IntermediateLargeTerrier
American Staffordshire Terrier

American Staffordshire Terrier

Advanced

A muscular, courageous breed with fighting-dog roots, now firmly established as a show dog.

AdvancedMediumTerrier
Australian Silky Terrier

Australian Silky Terrier

Intermediate

A small Australian terrier with a beautiful silky coat. Keen, alert and lively.

IntermediateSmallTerrier
Australian Terrier

Australian Terrier

Beginner

A working terrier with a harsh coat and rugged charm. A loyal, even-tempered companion.

BeginnerSmallTerrier
Border Terrier

Border Terrier

Beginner

A modest, brave and tireless little working terrier. An easy, popular family companion.

BeginnerSmallTerrier
Cairn Terrier

Cairn Terrier

Beginner

Small terrier famous as Toto in The Wizard of Oz. Sturdy build with curious, active personality.

Small breedTerrierActive
Cesky Terrier

Cesky Terrier

Beginner

A Czech hunting terrier created by crossing the Sealyham and Scottish Terriers. Non-aggressive, cheerful and easy to train.

BeginnerSmallTerrier
German Hunting Terrier

German Hunting Terrier

Advanced

Germany's versatile hunting terrier, boldly going to ground after quarry. Courageous, tough and fiery in temperament.

AdvancedSmallTerrier
Irish Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier

Irish Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier

Intermediate

One of Ireland's oldest terriers with a soft wheaten coat. Cheerful, affectionate and non-aggressive.

IntermediateMediumTerrier
Irish Terrier

Irish Terrier

Intermediate

Ireland's oldest terrier in a fiery red coat. Loyal and gentle with people, utterly fearless when needed.

IntermediateMediumTerrier
Kerry Blue Terrier

Kerry Blue Terrier

Intermediate

Ireland's versatile terrier in a beautiful blue coat. Keen, alert and a loyal companion.

IntermediateMediumTerrier
Lakeland Terrier

Lakeland Terrier

Intermediate

An old terrier bred for fox hunting in England's Lake District. Cheerful, fearless and confident.

IntermediateSmallTerrier
Manchester Terrier

Manchester Terrier

Beginner

A sleek English terrier in jet black with rich mahogany tan. Keen, cheerful and devoted.

BeginnerSmallTerrier
Miniature Bull Terrier

Miniature Bull Terrier

Intermediate

Smaller version of the Bull Terrier. Distinctive egg-shaped head and unique expression, mischievous and fun-loving.

Medium breedTerrierUnique
Norfolk Terrier

Norfolk Terrier

Beginner

One of the smallest terriers with charming drop ears. Active, brave, and curious with true terrier spirit.

Beginner-friendlyToyTerrier
Norwich Terrier

Norwich Terrier

Beginner

Small terrier similar to Norfolk Terrier. Distinguished by erect ears, big courage in a small body.

Small breedTerrierActive
Parson Russell Terrier

Parson Russell Terrier

Intermediate

A working terrier developed by Parson John Russell for fox hunting. Bold, friendly and endlessly active.

IntermediateSmallTerrier
Scottish Terrier

Scottish Terrier

Intermediate

A terrier with a distinctive dignified silhouette. Stubborn but loving, affectionately called Scottie.

Small breedTerrierDignified
Skye Terrier

Skye Terrier

Intermediate

One of the oldest terriers, from Scotland's Isle of Skye, with a body twice as long as it is tall and an abundant coat. Elegant, dignified and devoted to one master.

IntermediateSmallTerrier
Smooth Fox Terrier

Smooth Fox Terrier

Intermediate

A smooth-coated terrier with a history in English fox hunting. Alert, agile, friendly and utterly fearless.

IntermediateSmallTerrier
Toy Manchester Terrier

Toy Manchester Terrier

Beginner

An elegant terrier miniaturized in 19th-century England for ratting. Its glossy black and tan coat is strikingly beautiful.

BeginnerSmallTerrier
Welsh Terrier

Welsh Terrier

Intermediate

Black and tan medium terrier. Active, playful, and intelligent.

IntermediateMediumTerrier
West Highland White Terrier

West Highland White Terrier

Beginner

Sturdy white terrier with perky ears. Confident, cheerful, and entertaining companion.

Beginner-friendlySmallWhite coat
Wire Fox Terrier

Wire Fox Terrier

Intermediate

Fox Terrier with wiry hard coat. Active and playful, popular in dog shows.

Small breedTerrierActive

Dog FAQ

How much do dogs cost?
Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
At what age can I bring home a puppy?
Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
How long do dogs live?
Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.