Dog Encyclopedia — 223 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular dog breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.
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Showing 24 of 223 species

Airedale Terrier
The King of Terriers, largest of all terriers. Outgoing, confident and fearless.

American Staffordshire Terrier
A muscular, courageous breed with fighting-dog roots, now firmly established as a show dog.

Australian Silky Terrier
A small Australian terrier with a beautiful silky coat. Keen, alert and lively.

Australian Terrier
A working terrier with a harsh coat and rugged charm. A loyal, even-tempered companion.

Border Terrier
A modest, brave and tireless little working terrier. An easy, popular family companion.

Cairn Terrier
Small terrier famous as Toto in The Wizard of Oz. Sturdy build with curious, active personality.

Cesky Terrier
A Czech hunting terrier created by crossing the Sealyham and Scottish Terriers. Non-aggressive, cheerful and easy to train.

German Hunting Terrier
Germany's versatile hunting terrier, boldly going to ground after quarry. Courageous, tough and fiery in temperament.

Irish Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier
One of Ireland's oldest terriers with a soft wheaten coat. Cheerful, affectionate and non-aggressive.

Irish Terrier
Ireland's oldest terrier in a fiery red coat. Loyal and gentle with people, utterly fearless when needed.

Kerry Blue Terrier
Ireland's versatile terrier in a beautiful blue coat. Keen, alert and a loyal companion.

Lakeland Terrier
An old terrier bred for fox hunting in England's Lake District. Cheerful, fearless and confident.

Manchester Terrier
A sleek English terrier in jet black with rich mahogany tan. Keen, cheerful and devoted.

Miniature Bull Terrier
Smaller version of the Bull Terrier. Distinctive egg-shaped head and unique expression, mischievous and fun-loving.

Norfolk Terrier
One of the smallest terriers with charming drop ears. Active, brave, and curious with true terrier spirit.

Norwich Terrier
Small terrier similar to Norfolk Terrier. Distinguished by erect ears, big courage in a small body.

Parson Russell Terrier
A working terrier developed by Parson John Russell for fox hunting. Bold, friendly and endlessly active.

Scottish Terrier
A terrier with a distinctive dignified silhouette. Stubborn but loving, affectionately called Scottie.

Skye Terrier
One of the oldest terriers, from Scotland's Isle of Skye, with a body twice as long as it is tall and an abundant coat. Elegant, dignified and devoted to one master.

Smooth Fox Terrier
A smooth-coated terrier with a history in English fox hunting. Alert, agile, friendly and utterly fearless.

Toy Manchester Terrier
An elegant terrier miniaturized in 19th-century England for ratting. Its glossy black and tan coat is strikingly beautiful.

Welsh Terrier
Black and tan medium terrier. Active, playful, and intelligent.

West Highland White Terrier
Sturdy white terrier with perky ears. Confident, cheerful, and entertaining companion.

Wire Fox Terrier
Fox Terrier with wiry hard coat. Active and playful, popular in dog shows.
Dog FAQ
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.