Dog Encyclopedia — 223 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular dog breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.
Browse by size
Showing 12 of 223 species

American Bully
A muscular, stocky breed. Despite their tough appearance, they are gentle, loving with family, and good with children.

Basset Hound
Scent hound with long droopy ears and short legs. Laid-back personality with excellent sense of smell.

Cesky Terrier
A Czech hunting terrier created by crossing the Sealyham and Scottish Terriers. Non-aggressive, cheerful and easy to train.

Golden Retriever
Friendly, reliable large breed beloved as a family dog and widely used as a service or rescue dog.

Great Swiss Mountain Dog
A majestic tricolor giant that once hauled carts in the Swiss mountains. A calm, dependable family dog.

Irish Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier
One of Ireland's oldest terriers with a soft wheaten coat. Cheerful, affectionate and non-aggressive.

Keeshond
A spitz with a lush silver-grey coat and signature spectacles. Loyal, quick to learn and an ideal family dog.

Labrador Retriever
One of the world's most popular breeds. Gentle, social, intelligent, and highly trainable.

Medium Poodle
Medium-sized poodle between Standard and Miniature. Well-balanced build, ideal family companion size.

Old English Sheepdog
A large breed covered in thick, fluffy coat. Cheerful and loving, also known as Bobtail.

Standard Schnauzer
Once called the rat catcher, a stable guard from southern Germany. Combines liveliness with composure; good with children and a fine family dog.

White Swiss Shepherd Dog
A shepherd-type family dog in pure white. Vigorous and obedient, especially friendly with children.
Dog FAQ
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.