
Youkihi Transparent-Scale Medaka
Youkihi Transparent-Scale Medaka is an improved medaka variety that combines the vivid orange-red body color of Youkihi with the transparent-scale trait. The transparent scales intensify the orange-red coloration and can produce striking individual variation — some fish develop patchy areas where color fades to create a red-and-white pattern, while others show color extending into the tail fin. The variety was created in 2008 by Masaki Komiya through a cross between Youkihi and transparent-scale medaka. It inherits the beginner-friendly nature of the original Youkihi line, making it approachable for first-time keepers, while the transparent-scale trait adds a distinctive, ever-changing charm as each fish's pattern develops uniquely.
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Youkihi Transparent-Scale Medaka key facts
- Care level
- Beginner-friendly
- Lifespan
- 2-3 years
- Size
- Up to about 4cm SL
- Temperature
- 18〜28℃
- Diet
- Prepared medaka food, green water
- Lighting
- The depth of the vermilion and the red cheeks read well from the side, while the red-and-white pattern left by dropped-out colour can also be judged from above. The Medaka Web Encyclopedia recommends outdoor keeping and suggests shading half the container in summer.
- Diet & Nutrition
- Commercial prepared medaka food is the staple, given in an amount finished within a few minutes. Leftovers decay and foul the water, so adjust the quantity. Green water rich in phytoplankton suits fry rearing.
- Water Temperature & Quality
- Slightly acidic to slightly alkaline water is considered ideal, and the water drifts toward acidic as keeping continues. Around one water change per week is the guideline, and because sudden shifts in temperature or pH cause stress, acclimatise new fish by floating the bag. FishBase records the wild water chemistry of this species as pH 7.0-8.0 and hardness 9-19 dH.
- Tank Mates & Compatibility
- A peaceful schooling fish, normally kept as a group of the same variety. One litre of water per fish is the guideline against overcrowding; overstocking causes poor growth, reduced breeding, oxygen shortage and water fouling.
- Breeding
- Outdoors the spawning season runs from about April to October, once water reaches 18C or above with 12-13 hours of daylight. For year-round indoor breeding, 25-28C water and over 13 hours of lighting are the guideline. Eggs hatch at a cumulative 250 degree-days, about 10 days at 25C.
- Health & Notes
- Since classification of transparent scale rests on red cheeks, selection starts there. Even within one line some fish are deeply vermilion, some red and white, and some have coloured tails, so decide which expression to aim for before line breeding.
About Youkihi Transparent-Scale Medaka
An improved medaka combining vivid orange-red color with the transparent-scale trait, prized for its rich hues and individual pattern variation. Beginner-friendly to keep.
7 things to know before welcoming a Youkihi Transparent-Scale Medaka
1Enjoy Individual Pattern Variation
Because of the transparent-scale trait, coloration and patterning can vary from fish to fish even within the same brood. Some develop a red-and-white two-tone look, while others show color extending into the tail fin, making a group especially fun to observe.
2Simple Housing Requirements
This variety is considered beginner-friendly and adapts well to a range of setups, from outdoor container ponds to indoor aquariums. The basics are avoiding sudden shifts in water temperature or quality and performing regular water changes.
3Compact Adult Size
Adults reach roughly 4 cm in standard length, making this a compact medaka that's easy to house in limited space and well suited to keeping several fish together in one container.
4Manage UV Exposure for Coloration
Outdoor sunlight can help bring out the vivid orange-red coloring, but excessive direct sun may stress the fish. Providing partial shade, such as with a reed screen, while monitoring the fish's condition is a good approach.
5Choose Peaceful Tankmates
Medaka are small and generally peaceful, so if keeping them with other fish, choose similarly sized, calm species. Keeping them alone or in single-species groups is also a popular approach.
6Acclimate Carefully Before Introduction
When introducing fish to a new environment, differences in water temperature or chemistry can cause stress, so a gradual acclimation process is important. It's also wise to feed lightly and observe behavior for the first few days.
7Approachable for Breeding
Medaka are relatively easy to breed, and the transparent-scale trait can be passed on to offspring. Having a spawning mop and a separate container ready makes it easier to manage eggs and fry.
Frequently asked questions about Youkihi Transparent-Scale Medaka
- Q.Can beginners keep Youkihi Transparent-Scale Medaka?
- A.Yes, this variety is considered beginner-friendly. With basic water changes and attention to water quality and temperature, it can be kept easily either outdoors or indoors.
- Q.How does it differ from standard Youkihi Medaka?
- A.The added transparent-scale trait intensifies the orange-red color and can produce individuals with a red-and-white pattern or color extending into the tail fin. It was created in 2008 by Masaki Komiya through a cross between Youkihi and transparent-scale medaka.
- Q.How large does it grow as an adult?
- A.Adults reach a maximum of roughly 4 cm in standard length, making it a compact medaka that's easy to house in limited space.
- Q.Is this variety subject to CITES?
- A.Youkihi Transparent-Scale Medaka is not subject to CITES.
- Q.Do all individuals develop the red-and-white pattern?
- A.The transparent-scale trait can cause some individuals to develop a red-and-white two-tone pattern, but not every fish shows the same look — coloration and patterning vary from one individual to the next.
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Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.
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