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Kotohime Medaka

Kotohime is a medaka with a strongly reddish amber body, transparent scales and the hikari body type. Black rims around the scales sharpen its outline, and vivid fin coloring adds to its refined look. The variety was developed by crossing Beniazami with a vermilion-red amber transparent-scale line, and it is a small medaka. It is considered beginner-friendly, which makes it a good first fancy medaka, and it is a pleasure to watch from above in a tank or an outdoor container. Little reliable information exists on its lifespan, so it is best to watch each fish's condition as you care for it.

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Kotohime Medaka key facts

Care level
Beginner-friendly
Lifespan
Few reliable data
Size
About 3-4 cm (wild medaka reach up to 4 cm SL: FishBase)
Diet
Omnivore (floating prepared foods, live foods such as daphnia)
Container & Tank
Fin colour and black rims can be enjoyed from the side or above.
Breeding
Siblings include hikari and normal bodies; choose reddish-amber breeders with strong rims and fin colour.
Tank Mates & Compatibility
Peaceful and fine with other medaka of similar size. To keep the variety's traits, do not let it breed with other varieties in the same container.
Diet & Feeding
Give floating food that is eaten within 3-5 minutes: at least twice a day in summer, once a day in spring and autumn, and little or none outdoors in winter.
Cautions
Never release ornamental medaka into rivers, ponds or paddies; hybridisation causes genetic pollution of wild medaka.
TraitsMedakaAmberTransparent scalesBlack rimHikari

About Kotohime Medaka

Kotohime medaka: a beginner-friendly variety with a reddish amber body, transparent black-rimmed scales and vivid fins, and a small fish. Traits and care tips.

7 things to know before welcoming a Kotohime Medaka

  1. 1Its distinctive look

    Kotohime combines a strongly reddish amber body with transparent scales and the hikari body type, and each scale is edged in black. How the color and black rims appear can change with lighting, background and individual variation. Look closely at the photos on the listing to check that the look suits you.

  2. 2Beginner-friendly

    Its care difficulty is rated beginner-friendly, so it is a reasonable choice as a first fancy medaka. Sudden water changes and overcrowding still put stress on the fish, so consistent basic care matters.

  3. 3Size and container

    Adults stay small. Choose a container with room for the number of fish, and use a lid or net to prevent jumping. Pick a spot where direct sun will not overheat the water.

  4. 4Temperament and tankmates

    Medaka are generally peaceful, and keeping several together lets you enjoy them swimming as a group. Avoid tankmates that nip fins or that are large enough to swallow a medaka. Since the fin coloring is a highlight of Kotohime, choose its companions carefully.

  5. 5Water and water changes

    Do water changes in small amounts with dechlorinated water rather than all at once. When a new fish arrives, float the bag to match the temperature, then acclimate it gradually before moving it in.

  6. 6Feeding and health checks

    Feed only what the fish finish, so the water stays clean. Watching them daily helps you notice changes such as sluggish movement, folded fins or a lack of appetite. If something seems off, moving the fish to a separate container and asking the seller for advice is one option.

  7. 7Getting ready

    It is reassuring to have the container, a jump-preventing lid and dechlorinated water ready before the fish arrive. Read the listing for details on color, size and shipping, and ask the seller about anything unclear.

Frequently asked questions about Kotohime Medaka

Q.Can beginners keep Kotohime?
A.Yes, its care difficulty is rated beginner-friendly. With small, regular water changes, daily observation and a sensible number of fish, it is approachable even for first-time keepers.
Q.How big do adults get?
A.There is little data on the adult size of this variety, and individuals vary. It is a small medaka. They are small, but still need a container sized for the number of fish and a lid to prevent jumping.
Q.How long does Kotohime live?
A.Little reliable information is available on Kotohime's lifespan, so no definite figure can be given. It varies with the environment and the individual, so good water management and daily observation are the best way to keep them healthy.
Q.Can it live with other medaka or fish?
A.Other medaka are usually easy tankmates, but a large size difference can lead to smaller fish being eaten. Avoid fin-nipping or large fish. If you plan to breed, keep in mind that housing other varieties together can lead to crossing and mixed-looking offspring.
Q.Do the red tone and black rims always look the same?
A.Their appearance changes with lighting, background, container and the individual fish. Check the photos on the listing, and ask the seller if anything concerns you.

Useful tools for Kotohime Medaka care

💧Aquarium Volume CalculatorCalculate water volume, weight, and heater wattage from tank dimensions🧪Water Quality CheckerFind compatible fish, shrimp, plants & corals based on pH, temperature & hardness📅Breeding CalendarVisual monthly breeding season guide for each species🤝Compatibility CheckerCheck compatibility between two species on a 5-level scale📊Fish Compatibility MatrixCheck fish compatibility at a glance with our matrix chart🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glance🚿Water Change CalculatorAuto-calculate optimal water change frequency and volume by tank size and fish count🐠Stocking CalculatorCalculate max fish capacity for your tank size with overstocking alerts🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🏞️Tank Layout PlannerGet substrate, plant & hardscape suggestions based on tank size and style🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals

Learn more about Kotohime Medaka in the encyclopedia

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Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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