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Mikan Medaka

Mikan is a showy medaka with an orange body and strong sparkle that scatters across it when seen from above. The name comes from the way the glittering flecks on the orange base resemble the grains of a mikan, or mandarin orange. It was developed in 2020 by Hoshida Medaka (Kazuaki Senoo) in Okayama Prefecture, and its care difficulty is listed as beginner-friendly. It is a small medaka. Looking down into a tank or outdoor container shows the sparkle at its best. Color depth and the spread of the sparkle vary from fish to fish, so check the photos on each listing.

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Each Medaka listing includes the following from Breeder. Full transparency on color variations (Yokihi/Miyuki/Lame) and lineage guaranteed.

  • Variety Name
  • Lineage
  • Actual Photos
  • Color Classification
  • Body Type
  • Scale Type
  • Size
  • Origin
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Mikan Medaka key facts

Care level
Beginner-friendly
Lifespan
Few reliable data
Size
About 3-4 cm (wild medaka reach up to 4 cm SL: FishBase)
Diet
Omnivore (floating prepared foods, live foods such as daphnia)
Container & Tank
Glitter is strongest from above, so it suits outdoor containers viewed from above.
Breeding
Choose solid-orange fish with plenty of glitter as breeders; spotted fish may appear.
Tank Mates & Compatibility
Peaceful and fine with other medaka of similar size. To keep the variety's traits, do not let it breed with other varieties in the same container.
Diet & Feeding
Give floating food that is eaten within 3-5 minutes: at least twice a day in summer, once a day in spring and autumn, and little or none outdoors in winter.
Cautions
Never release ornamental medaka into rivers, ponds or paddies; hybridisation causes genetic pollution of wild medaka.
TraitsMedakaOrangeLamé

About Mikan Medaka

Mikan medaka has an orange body with strong sparkle seen from above, created in 2020 by Hoshida Medaka. Small and beginner-friendly. Traits, care tips and FAQ.

7 things to know before welcoming a Mikan Medaka

  1. 1Sparkle From Above

    Mikan's main appeal is the strong sparkle that scatters across its orange body when seen from above. A container that lets you look down at the fish in bright light shows it best. Color depth and how the sparkle spreads vary between individuals, so check the photos on each listing.

  2. 2Beginner-Friendly

    Our species guide lists its care difficulty as beginner-friendly. Even so, don't rely on hardiness alone. Steady basics such as regular water changes and measured feeding matter most.

  3. 3Setting Up Housing

    Mikan can be kept in an indoor tank or an outdoor container. Although it is a small medaka, a container with generous water volume works well. Add plants or hiding spots, and dechlorinate tap water before use.

  4. 4Temperament and Tankmates

    Medaka are generally gentle fish, though individuals differ. Avoid keeping them with large or very active fish, and pair them with medaka of a similar size, which tends to keep the tank calmer.

  5. 5Avoid Overcrowding

    Even small fish foul the water quickly when too many share a container. Keep numbers modest for the water volume, and feed only what they can finish.

  6. 6Daily Observation

    At feeding time, check how the fish swim, whether they eat, and how their bodies look. If listlessness or loss of appetite continues, review the water quality and move the fish to a separate container to watch them.

  7. 7Acclimating on Arrival

    On arrival, float the bag on the water surface to match temperatures, then add small amounts of tank water before releasing the fish. Sudden changes in temperature or water quality are stressful, so take your time.

Frequently asked questions about Mikan Medaka

Q.Why is it called Mikan?
A.The glittering sparkle on its orange body resembles the grains of a mikan (mandarin orange). It was developed in 2020 by Hoshida Medaka (Kazuaki Senoo) in Okayama Prefecture.
Q.Can a beginner keep Mikan?
A.Our species guide lists its care difficulty as beginner-friendly. If you keep up the basics, such as water changes and feeding, it is a reasonable choice for a first medaka.
Q.How large do adults get?
A.There is little data on the adult size of this variety, and individuals vary. It is a small medaka. There is some variation depending on the individual and its environment.
Q.How long does Mikan live?
A.There is little documentation on Mikan's lifespan, so we cannot give a reliable figure. Stable water quality and appropriate feeding are the foundation for keeping any medaka healthy over the long term.
Q.Does the sparkle differ between individuals?
A.Color depth and how the sparkle appears can differ from fish to fish. Check the photos and description on the listing, and message the breeder if you have questions.

Useful tools for Mikan Medaka care

💧Aquarium Volume CalculatorCalculate water volume, weight, and heater wattage from tank dimensions🧪Water Quality CheckerFind compatible fish, shrimp, plants & corals based on pH, temperature & hardness📅Breeding CalendarVisual monthly breeding season guide for each species🤝Compatibility CheckerCheck compatibility between two species on a 5-level scale📊Fish Compatibility MatrixCheck fish compatibility at a glance with our matrix chart🗓️Seasonal Care CalendarMonthly care events and seasonal management tips at a glance🚿Water Change CalculatorAuto-calculate optimal water change frequency and volume by tank size and fish count🐠Stocking CalculatorCalculate max fish capacity for your tank size with overstocking alerts🧬Breeding PlannerSelect parent varieties to view breeding schedules and offspring patterns🏞️Tank Layout PlannerGet substrate, plant & hardscape suggestions based on tank size and style🧮Care Cost SimulatorEstimate initial, monthly & annual costs by category, care level and quantity⚖️Species Comparison ToolCompare two species side by side: care difficulty, size, lifespan & temperature🎯Pet Match DiagnosticAnswer 7 questions to find your top 3 perfect pets📋Lifetime Cost SimulatorEstimate lifespan and lifetime costs by species for dogs, cats, reptiles and more🚚Transport Safety CheckerCheck transport safety score and precautions by category, season, method and distance💊Medication Dosage CalculatorCalculate proper medication dosage by body weight and medicine type for fish, reptiles, and small animals

Learn more about Mikan Medaka in the encyclopedia

View Mikan Medaka encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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