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Shaw's Jird© Mourad Hazallah / CC BY 4.0

Shaw's Jird

Shaw's Jird is a large gerbil species native to North Africa. Adults reach a total length of around 36cm, roughly half of which is tail, giving them a notably sleek, elongated silhouette. Males can weigh up to about 170 grams, making them noticeably larger and more robust than the Mongolian gerbils most commonly kept as pets. Their sandy coat and prominent ears reflect an animal built for arid environments, and they tend to be hardy once settled in. Naturally curious and active diggers, Shaw's Jirds are strong for their size, so this species is generally recommended for keepers who already have some experience with gerbil care.

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Shaw's Jird key facts

Care level
Intermediate
Lifespan
5-7 years
Size
About 36cm total length (tail about half), 140-170g
Diet
Rodent pellets, grains, vegetables
Cage
Larger and more active than a gerbil; use a roomy tank with deep bedding, a wheel and a nest box. It chews powerfully and will destroy plastic.
Grooming
Keeps its coat in condition by sand bathing, so provide a permanent dry sand bath. No brushing needed.
Temperament
Curious and active, typical of arid-land rodents. Compatibility between adults is not guaranteed, so cohabitation needs care.
Notes
Never hold by the tail, as the skin can slough off. It drinks little but always provide water, and limit fatty seeds.
TraitsJirdNorth AfricaLarge gerbilRare

About Shaw's Jird

Shaw's Jird is a large North African gerbil species, reaching about 36cm in length and 140-170g. Known for its sandy coat and big ears, it's a hardy breed best suited to intermediate keepers.

7 things to know before welcoming a Shaw's Jird

  1. 1Large-Bodied Gerbil Species

    Shaw's Jirds reach a total length of about 36cm and weigh 140-170g, noticeably larger than the Mongolian gerbils commonly kept as pets. Choose a cage and accessories sized for their bigger frame.

  2. 2Needs a Spacious Enclosure

    Their larger body calls for a roomier enclosure with generous floor space and height. Deep bedding lets them express their strong natural digging instinct.

  3. 3Prefers Dry Conditions

    Native to arid regions of North Africa, Shaw's Jirds don't tolerate high humidity well. Keep their enclosure well-ventilated with dry bedding to prevent excess moisture.

  4. 4Best for Intermediate Keepers

    This species is generally considered suitable for intermediate keepers. Prior experience with gerbil care helps you manage their size and temperament confidently.

  5. 5Strong — Handle with Care

    Being large and strong, they can startle easily if handled abruptly, so stay calm and move slowly around them. Building trust gradually, without rushing, is key.

  6. 6Choose Sturdy Equipment

    Pick chew items and cage materials sturdy enough for their size and bite strength to prevent damage or injury. Check the enclosure regularly to keep it safe.

  7. 7Prepare Before Bringing One Home

    Before bringing one home, gather information from stores or keepers experienced with larger gerbil species, and set up the cage, bedding, and temperature/humidity in advance. Let them settle into a quiet space after arrival.

Frequently asked questions about Shaw's Jird

Q.How is it different from a Mongolian gerbil?
A.The biggest difference is size — Shaw's Jirds reach about 36cm in total length and 140-170g, noticeably larger than Mongolian gerbils. They also stand out with their sandy coat and large ears.
Q.Is this species suitable for beginners?
A.Shaw's Jird is generally considered an intermediate-level species. It's best suited to keepers who already have basic experience with gerbil care.
Q.Is this species regulated under CITES?
A.Shaw's Jird is not subject to CITES.
Q.How much space does the enclosure need?
A.Because of their larger size and strong digging instinct, a cage with ample floor space and height is recommended. Provide deep bedding so they can dig freely.
Q.What is their temperament like?
A.They tend to be curious and active, often showing strong digging behavior. Since they're large and strong, it's best to approach calmly until they settle in, building trust gradually over time.

Useful tools for Shaw's Jird care

Learn more about Shaw's Jird in the encyclopedia

View Shaw's Jird encyclopedia entry →

Care difficulty, lifespan, size and diet — all basics covered.

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