
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Meriones shawi
A large North African jird about 36 cm in total length, half of it tail. Sandy-coated with large ears and highly drought-tolerant; males reach about 170 g.
Shaw's jird is a large gerbil of the subfamily Gerbillinae described by Duvernoy in 1842, found across North Africa in Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco and Tunisia, where it lives on arable land, pasture and village gardens. The coat is sandy, often dark, and the ears are larger and less hairy than a gerbil's. Well-developed kidneys let it survive long periods without drinking in semi-desert. The IUCN lists it as Least Concern. Taxonomically, populations from Morocco to northern Algeria and Tunisia were split off in 2000 as the Moroccan jird (Meriones grandis), so the identity of pet-trade animals needs checking. In Japan it is only occasionally handled by exotic pet specialists.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Shaw's Jird lives 5-7 years.
Wild lifespan is 1-2 years, and breeding intensifies in the rainy season; in the Algerian highlands it is the main prey of barn owls.
The Shaw's Jird grows to About 36cm total length (tail about half), 140-170g.
Total length is about 36 cm with the tail making up roughly half, and weight reaches about 170 g in males and 140 g in females, far larger than the Mongolian gerbil.
Origin
North Africa (Morocco to Egypt)
Lifespan
5-7 years
Size
About 36cm total length (tail about half), 140-170g
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Meriones shawi (Duvernoy, 1842)
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Domestic law: 感染症法に基づく動物の輸入届出制度の対象(げっ歯目)。
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed) / IUCN Red List / MHLW Animal Import Notification System
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Temperature
18〜26℃
Humidity
40〜60%
Rodent pellets, grains, vegetables
Larger and more active than a gerbil; use a roomy tank with deep bedding, a wheel and a nest box. It chews powerfully and will destroy plastic.
Keeps its coat in condition by sand bathing, so provide a permanent dry sand bath. No brushing needed.
Curious and active, typical of arid-land rodents. Compatibility between adults is not guaranteed, so cohabitation needs care.
Never hold by the tail, as the skin can slough off. It drinks little but always provide water, and limit fatty seeds.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The average lifespan of Shaw's Jird is 5-7 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Shaw's Jird typically reaches About 36cm total length (tail about half), 140-170g as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Shaw's Jird feeds on: Rodent pellets, grains, vegetables. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Shaw's Jird varies significantly depending on variety, age, sex, and the individual animal's condition. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026