Gastrointestinal Stasis (GI Stasis)
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About this condition
A life-threatening condition in rabbits where the digestive tract nearly stops moving, causing food and gas to accumulate. Symptoms can deteriorate within hours, making prompt action essential.
Common symptoms
- Marked decrease or complete loss of appetite
- Reduced or absent droppings
- Bloated abdomen with decreased or absent gut sounds
- Hunched posture, reluctance to move, or teeth grinding
Common causes
- Insufficient fiber (hay) intake
- Stress or sudden environmental change
- Lack of exercise
- Secondary gut slowdown due to pain or another illness
Prevention (husbandry & daily care)
Providing ample hay (such as timothy) daily to ensure adequate fiber intake is the single most important preventive measure. Allow sufficient space for regular movement, and maintain a stable, low-stress environment. Monitoring food intake and droppings daily helps detect early changes before the condition becomes serious.
Related species guide
→ Browse the species guide for this animalWhen to see a vet
See a vet as soon as possibleWhat treatment does a vet provide?
A veterinarian will assess gut motility through palpation and auscultation, and X-rays may be taken to evaluate gas accumulation. Supportive care — including fluid therapy, motility support, and pain management — is provided based on the rabbit's condition. Hospitalization for monitoring may be recommended.
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