
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Lampropeltis alterna
A non-venomous colubrid with red-orange banding on a grey ground, found on arid rocky ground in the south-western United States and northern Mexico. It has a relatively broad head and large eyes, and band width and the extent of red vary enormously.
Lampropeltis alterna is a non-venomous colubrid endemic to the south-western United States and adjacent Mexico. It averages about 91 cm and reaches 120 cm, with the Reptile Database recording a maximum total length of 1,467 mm. Its head is relatively broad for the genus and its large eyes with round pupils are conspicuous; a silver-grey iris distinguishes it from the related L. greeri and L. leonis. Colour and pattern vary greatly, but two forms, once treated as subspecies, are the basis: the blairi form with wide red-orange bands and the alterna form with thinner bands, both on a grey ground with white and black accents. Animals almost entirely lacking red bands occur both in the wild and in captivity. It lives on arid rocky slopes and cliffs, is nocturnal and hides in rock crevices by day. Wild hatchlings prefer lizards, so getting captive young feeding can require some effort.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Gray-Banded Kingsnake lives Over 20 years in captivity.
The Gray-Banded Kingsnake grows to 91-120cm, up to about 147cm.
Origin
The Trans-Pecos region of Texas in the United States and the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango and western Nuevo Leon
Lifespan
Over 20 years in captivity
Size
91-120cm, up to about 147cm
Sources: Reptiles Magazine: Gray-Banded Kingsnake Care Sheet / Reptiles Magazine: Captive Breeding of Gray-Banded Kingsnakes / ReptiFiles: Kingsnake Care Sheet / Wikipedia (English) / Reptile Database
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Lampropeltis alterna (Brown, 1901)
Synonyms: Ophibolus alternus Brown, 1901, Lampropeltis blairi Flury, 1950
Authority databases: GBIF · Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Not listed in any appendix of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) (not registered in Species+). Does not fall under either the specified animals listed in the appended table of the Ordinance for Enforcement of the Act on Welfare and Management of Animals, nor the specified invasive alien species under the Invasive Alien Species Act.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Humidity
40〜60%
Frozen-thawed mice; in the wild lizards and rodents
Create a gradient with a basking surface of 29-32C and a cool side of 21-26C. Aim for average humidity of 40-60 per cent, naturally a little higher on the cool side and at night. Raising humidity before a shed helps prevent retained skin. It is an arid-land species, but provide a humid hide when it is in shed.
A minimum enclosure of about 120 x 60 x 60 cm per adult is recommended, and larger is better. It is active and explores a great deal, so provide branches and hides on both the warm and cool sides. It is strong and an accomplished escaper, so use a front-opening enclosure that locks securely. It hides in rock crevices, so stack flat stones or cork to create tight retreats.
It is carnivorous and in captivity is fed appropriately sized frozen-thawed mice. In the wild it takes rodents, lizards and other snakes. Always feed it alone in the enclosure. Wild hatchlings favour lizards, so captive-hatched young can be reluctant to take mice and may need prey to be scented.
Kingsnakes are ophiophagous and will eat each other, so they must be kept alone. They are generally docile and easy to handle, but wash your hands after feeding so they do not mistake them for prey. It is nocturnal and hides by day, so observation and feeding are best done in the evening.
The species is not listed in the CITES appendices, and it is neither a specified animal nor an invasive alien species under Japanese law. It is non-venomous and harmless to people, but escaped snakes are hard to recover, so keep the enclosure securely locked. A winter cooling period of about a month at roughly 10-16C is regarded as a condition for breeding.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The average lifespan of Gray-Banded Kingsnake is Over 20 years in captivity. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Gray-Banded Kingsnake typically reaches 91-120cm, up to about 147cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Gray-Banded Kingsnake feeds on: Frozen-thawed mice; in the wild lizards and rodents. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Gray-Banded Kingsnake varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 28, 2026