Coccidiosis
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About this condition
A parasitic disease caused by Coccidia protozoa infecting the digestive tract, leading to diarrhea and loss of appetite. Juvenile animals with weaker immunity and those kept in unsanitary or overcrowded conditions are at higher risk.
Common symptoms
- Watery or mucous diarrhea
- Loss of appetite and weight loss
- Dehydration and lethargy
- Blood in stool in severe cases
Common causes
- Oral infection with Coccidia protozoa (e.g., Eimeria spp.)
- Contact with contaminated substrate or drinking water
- Weakened immunity from overcrowding or stress
- Increased susceptibility in juvenile animals with immature immune systems
Prevention (husbandry & daily care)
Change substrate regularly and maintain enclosure cleanliness. Quarantine new animals for at least 30 days and conduct fecal testing. Clean and disinfect water containers frequently, and avoid sharing equipment between animals.
Related species guide
→ Browse the species guide for this animalWhen to see a vet
Consider a vet within a few daysWhat treatment does a vet provide?
A veterinarian will confirm the infection and its severity through fecal testing for coccidia oocysts. If infection is confirmed, appropriate antiparasitic treatment will be administered, along with supportive care such as fluid therapy if dehydration is present. Guidance on improving enclosure hygiene and preventing reinfection will also be provided.
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