
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Lampropeltis pyromelana
A non-venomous colubrid of mountains in the south-western United States. A coral snake mimic banded in red, black and white, it is told from relatives by its white snout, and lives in forest and along streams at 910 to 2,740 m.
Lampropeltis pyromelana is a non-venomous colubrid of mountains in the south-western United States, measuring 76 to 104 cm, with English Wikipedia giving a maximum of 91 cm. It is a coral snake mimic banded in red, black and white, with a white snout that rarely carries black or red flecks. The 46 to 85 white body annuli are numerous, and together with the white snout they separate it from the related L. zonata and the milk snakes, in which the snout is black or black with red markings. Within Arizona its range is discontinuous, running from the extreme north-west of the state across the central ranges and the Mogollon Rim into the sky island ranges of the south-east. It occupies habitats from chaparral to conifer forest at 910 to 2,740 m, often near streams or springs and associated with juniper woodland, and spends the day among rocks, logs or dense vegetation. In the wild it feeds on lizards, rodents and nestling birds. Its range does not overlap that of L. zonata.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Arizona Mountain Kingsnake lives Over 20 years in captivity.
The Arizona Mountain Kingsnake grows to 76-104cm.
Origin
The south-western United States in Arizona, Utah, Nevada and south-western New Mexico, at 910 to 2,740 m
Lifespan
Over 20 years in captivity
Size
76-104cm
Sources: ReptiFiles: Kingsnake Care Sheet / Reptiles Magazine: Arizona Mountain Kingsnake / Wikipedia (English) / Reptile Database
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Lampropeltis pyromelana (Cope, 1866)
Synonyms: Ophibolus pyromelanus Cope, 1866
Authority databases: GBIF · Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Not listed in any appendix of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) (not registered in Species+). Does not fall under either the specified animals listed in the appended table of the Ordinance for Enforcement of the Animal Welfare and Management Law, nor the specified invasive alien species under the Invasive Alien Species Act.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Humidity
40〜60%
Frozen-thawed mice; in the wild lizards, rodents and nestling birds
Create a gradient with a basking surface of 29-32C and a cool side of 21-26C. Aim for average humidity of 40-60 per cent, naturally a little higher on the cool side and at night. Raising humidity before a shed helps prevent retained skin. It is a montane species that experiences severe winters in the wild, and a winter cooling period is regarded as essential if you intend to breed it.
A minimum enclosure of about 120 x 60 x 60 cm per adult is recommended, and larger is better. It is active and explores a great deal, so provide branches and hides on both the warm and cool sides. It is strong and an accomplished escaper, so use a front-opening enclosure that locks securely. It spends the day under rocks and logs, so place several tight ground-level hides.
It is carnivorous and in captivity is fed appropriately sized frozen-thawed mice. Always feed it alone in the enclosure. Lizards form a large part of the wild diet, so captive-hatched young can be reluctant to take mice and may need prey to be scented.
Kingsnakes are ophiophagous and will eat each other, so they must be kept alone. They are generally docile and easy to handle, but wash your hands after feeding so they do not mistake them for prey. Many individuals are nervous, so provide plenty of hides to let the snake settle.
The species is not listed in the CITES appendices, and it is neither a specified animal nor an invasive alien species under Japanese law. It is non-venomous and harmless to people, but escaped snakes are hard to recover, so keep the enclosure securely locked. Its red, black and white banding mimics venomous coral snakes, but the species itself is harmless. Collection is regulated by state law in parts of its range, so choose captive-bred animals.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Arizona Mountain Kingsnake is Over 20 years in captivity. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Arizona Mountain Kingsnake typically reaches 76-104cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Arizona Mountain Kingsnake feeds on: Frozen-thawed mice; in the wild lizards, rodents and nestling birds. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Arizona Mountain Kingsnake varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026