
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Clown loach
Beautiful bottom-dweller with orange and black bands. Sleeps on its side — unique behavior. Very active in groups.
The clown loach (Chromobotia macracanthus) is a vibrantly colored botiid loach native to the river systems of Sumatra and Borneo in Indonesia. Its signature coloration — brilliant orange-yellow body crossed by three bold black bands, with vivid red-orange fins — immediately evokes the appearance of a circus clown. While juveniles are commonly sold at 5–7 cm, adults grow to over 30 cm, eventually requiring a very large aquarium. Clown loaches are highly social and should be kept in groups of five or more; solitary individuals become stressed and withdrawn. They prefer warmer water (25–30°C) with slightly acidic to neutral chemistry (pH 6.0–7.5). A renowned natural snail predator, they are effective at controlling unwanted snail populations. Their behavior is endearingly quirky — they are known to sleep on their sides, which can alarm uninitiated owners. Fine substrate accommodates their digging behavior. Diet is omnivorous: quality sinking pellets, frozen bloodworms, and vegetables. Commercial breeding requires hormonal induction and is rarely achieved in home aquariums.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Origin
inland waters in Indonesia on the islands of Sumatra and Borneo
Lifespan
15-25 years
Size
15-30cm
Temperature
22〜28℃
Sinking tablets, frozen bloodworms
Sources: FishBase / Seriously Fish
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Sources: FishBase / Seriously Fish / CITES Appendices (Checklist)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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90cm+ recommended for schooling
Keep 5+ together. Active in groups
Gets large — plan for adult size
Fine gravel without sharp edges
Prone to ich. Sensitive to medication — use half dose
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Clown Loach is 22〜28℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Clown Loach is 15-25 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Clown Loach typically reaches 15-30cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Clown Loach feeds on: Sinking tablets, frozen bloodworms. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Clown Loach varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 23, 2026