
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Goniurosaurus hainanensis
A gecko endemic to Hainan Island, China, with large red eyes, a grey body with black spots and yellow-orange bands. It has movable eyelids and no adhesive toe pads.
The Hainan cave gecko is a nocturnal eyelid gecko (Eublepharidae) of the genus Goniurosaurus, endemic to Hainan Island, China, and the type species of its genus. Qi et al. (2025) synonymized G. kwanghua and G. sinensis with it. Total length averages about 22 cm, with large animals exceeding 23 cm. The large eyes are maroon to crimson and, as in the leopard gecko, it has movable eyelids. The body is grey with black spots and yellow or orange dorsal bands, though some animals fade to almost uniform grey with age; the belly is whitish and translucent. Five clawed digits let it climb rocks, but it lacks adhesive toe pads and cannot climb glass. It lives in moist, cool places such as the forest floor, rock crevices and cave entrances. It is the only Goniurosaurus regularly available as captive-bred stock, and in Japan captive-bred animals appear in specialist shops and at reptile shows. It is a different species from Japan's protected Kuroiwa's ground geckos and G. splendens, and the CITES genus listing explicitly excludes the species native to Japan.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Hainan Cave Gecko grows to About 22 cm average total length (some exceed 23 cm).
Origin
Hainan Island, China (endemic)
Lifespan
Few data on lifespan in captivity
Size
About 22 cm average total length (some exceed 23 cm)
Temperature
25〜32℃
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Goniurosaurus hainanensis Barbour, 1908
Synonyms: Goniurosaurus kwanghua, Goniurosaurus sinensis, Goniurosaurus lichtenfelderi hainanensis
Authority databases: GBIF · The Reptile Database: Goniurosaurus hainanensis · GBIF: Goniurosaurus hainanensis
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Listed in CITES Appendix II. International trade requires an export permit from the country of origin, but no registration is needed to keep or transfer the animal within Japan. Goniurosaurus has been listed since 26 November 2019, with the annotation "except the species native to Japan". Japan's native Kuroiwa's ground geckos (five subspecies, including the Yanbaru form) and G. splendens are National Endangered Species under the Species Conservation Act; capture, transfer and sale are in principle prohibited.
Sources: Species+ (CITES): Goniurosaurus hainanensis / Ministry of the Environment, Japan: list of National Endangered Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Humidity
55〜65%
Insectivore (crickets, roaches)
It prefers cool, moist conditions and is often kept at a room temperature of around 22°C; withhold food during cold snaps below about 21°C. Aim for 55-65% humidity.
Floor space matters more than height. Provide a humid hide with moist substrate plus rocks or wood for cover. It cannot climb glass, but use a secure lid.
Feed crickets, roaches and mealworms dusted with calcium and vitamins. Adults eat two or three times a week; avoid overfeeding fatty insects.
More flighty than a leopard gecko and may jump when startled; keep handling to a minimum. Do not house males together.
Japan's native Kuroiwa's ground geckos (five subspecies, including the Yanbaru form) and G. splendens are National Endangered Species under the Species Conservation Act; capture, transfer and sale are in principle prohibited. This species is a different, Chinese species, but do not confuse it with the Japanese ones. Never release a captive animal into the wild.
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
Hainan Cave Gecko typically reaches About 22 cm average total length (some exceed 23 cm) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Hainan Cave Gecko feeds on: Insectivore (crickets, roaches). Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Hainan Cave Gecko varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 23, 2026