
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Chlamydosaurus kingii
Famous Australian lizard that spreads frill-like collar. Spectacular appearance when displaying threat posture.
The frill-necked lizard (Chlamydosaurus kingii), also called the frilled dragon or frilled lizard, is a large agamid native to northern Australia and southern New Guinea. It is best known for its impressive defensive display, in which it spreads a wide, umbrella-like frill of skin around its neck and opens its mouth wide to startle predators. Adults reach 60–90 cm in total length. The frill is typically orange, red, or yellow when displayed, contrasting with the grey or brown body. Frill-necked lizards are primarily insectivorous, consuming large invertebrates and occasionally small vertebrates. They are arboreal and fast-moving, spending much of their time in trees.
The Frilled Dragon lives 10-15 years.
The Frilled Dragon grows to 60-90cm.
In captivity they require large, tall enclosures, a strong UVB source, high basking temperatures around 38°C, and a cooler retreat of about 26°C.
Origin
northern Australia and southern New Guinea
Lifespan
10-15 years
Size
60-90cm
Temperature
Sources: Wikipedia — Frilled Dragon (JA)
Breeding season: At the onset of the wet season following the dry season (mating around September–October; egg-laying November–February).
Breeding notes
This species exhibits temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD): incubation temperature influences the sex ratio of hatchlings (Harlow & Shine, 1999, Herpetologica 55:205–212). For a balanced sex ratio, a moderate incubation temperature of around 29 °C is a useful guideline. Simulating wet-season onset (increased temperature, humidity, and feeding following a dry-season rest) promotes reproductive activity.
Breeding requires planning, proper husbandry, and responsibility. These figures are general guidelines.
Sources: Animal Diversity Web – Chlamydosaurus kingii / The Animal Facts – Frilled-Neck Lizard (Chlamydosaurus kingii) / Wildlife Explained – Frilled Lizard
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Chlamydosaurus kingii Gray, 1825
Authority databases: GBIF · Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Checklist (not listed) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
25〜32℃
Humidity
40〜70%
Insects, Small vertebrates
Large tall cage needed (150cm+)
Hot spot 38°C, cool side 26°C
Strong UVB lighting is essential. Use a basking lamp to create a 38°C spot so it can bask on top of a climbing branch.
Insect-based diet. Calcium supplement required
It is sensitive to stress, so keep it in a quiet setting and avoid frequent contact and loud noises. If it keeps flaring its frill in threat, reduce the stimulation.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Frilled Dragon is 10-15 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Frilled Dragon typically reaches 60-90cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Frilled Dragon feeds on: Insects, Small vertebrates. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Frilled Dragon varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: August 31, 2026