
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Hemitheconyx caudicinctus
Popular ground-dwelling gecko alongside leopard geckos. Prefers higher humidity and slightly shy but calms with handling.
The African fat-tailed gecko (Hemitheconyx caudicinctus) is a ground-dwelling gecko native to the arid grasslands and scrublands of West Africa, ranging from Senegal and Guinea to Nigeria and Cameroon. It is closely related to the leopard gecko and shares a similar heavy-bodied build with a thick tail used to store fat reserves. Adults typically reach 20–25 cm in length. The base coloration is brown or grey with dark transverse banding, and captive-bred morphs including albino and stripe variants are available.
The African Fat-Tailed Gecko lives 15-20 years.
Lifespan in captivity is commonly 15–20 years.
The African Fat-Tailed Gecko grows to 20-25cm.
The ideal temperature for the African Fat-Tailed Gecko is 26〜32℃. Ideal humidity is 50〜70%.
Compared to the leopard gecko, this species prefers slightly higher humidity (50–70%) and tends to be somewhat more shy, though it tames well with regular handling.
Origin
West Africa (Nigeria, Cameroon, Senegal and surrounding regions)
Lifespan
15-20 years
Size
In West African fat-tailed gecko morph trading, recessive morphs such as albino, oleo, and patternless are standard, and the co-dominant whiteout morph (super form is lethal) is also popular.
Sources: Gecko Time - African Fat-tail Gecko Morph Guide / MorphMarket Morphpedia - African Fat-Tailed Geckos
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Hemitheconyx caudicinctus (Duméril, 1851)
Synonyms: Stenodactylus caudi-cinctus Duméril, 1851
Authority databases: GBIF · Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Checklist (not listed) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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20-25cm
Temperature
26〜32℃
Humidity
50〜70%
Insects (crickets, mealworms)
26-32°C (hot spot)
50-70% (higher than leopard geckos)
A ground-dwelling gecko, so use an enclosure with ample floor space and always provide a moist hide. It is somewhat shy, so hides help it settle in.
Calcium-dusted insects every 2-3 days
Tail autotomy risk — avoid startling
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The ideal temperature for African Fat-Tailed Gecko is 26〜32℃. Recommended humidity is 50〜70%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of African Fat-Tailed Gecko is 15-20 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
African Fat-Tailed Gecko typically reaches 20-25cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
African Fat-Tailed Gecko feeds on: Insects (crickets, mealworms). Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of African Fat-Tailed Gecko varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 24, 2026
A curated selection of notable morphs. Inheritance modes are a breeding-planning guide; actual appearance varies with combos.