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Corallus hortulanus
An arboreal boa from South America. Rich color variation including garden phase and colored phases.
The Amazon tree boa (Corallus hortulanus) is an arboreal boa native to the tropical rainforests of South America, particularly the Amazon basin. Adults typically reach 120–180 cm in total length and display an exceptional degree of color polymorphism, ranging from uniform grey or brown individuals (garden phase) to vivid orange, red, or yellow specimens (colored phase). The species is fully arboreal, resting in characteristic coiled postures on branches. It is nocturnal and feeds primarily on small mammals, birds, and lizards. Amazon tree boas can be defensive and prone to biting, particularly as juveniles, making them better suited to experienced keepers. In captivity they require tall enclosures with secure horizontal perches, warm temperatures of 26–30°C, and humidity of 70–80%.
Origin
South America, Amazon basin tropical rainforests
Lifespan
15-20 years
Size
120-180cm
Temperature
25〜32℃
Humidity
40〜70%
Mice
Tall enclosure to recreate arboreal environment
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Corallus hortulanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms: Boa ambleocephala Donndorff, 1798, Boa elegans Daudin, 1803, Boa enhydris Linnaeus, 1758, Boa enydris Linnaeus, 1758, Boa hortulana Linnaeus, 1758, Boa merremi Schneider, 1801
Authority databases: GBIF · Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Checklist (Boidae spp. Appendix II) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Provide temperature gradient of 26-30°C
Maintain high humidity of 60-80%
Feed on branches (may refuse food on ground)
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Amazon Tree Boa is 25〜32℃. Recommended humidity is 40〜70%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Amazon Tree Boa is 15-20 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Amazon Tree Boa typically reaches 120-180cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Amazon Tree Boa feeds on: Mice. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Amazon Tree Boa varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: June 23, 2026