
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Geochelone platynota
The radiating markings on each carapace scute look like stars, hence its English and Japanese names. The specific name platynota, meaning flat-backed, refers to the flattened top of the shell. The carapace reaches 26 cm.
Geochelone platynota is endemic to Myanmar and reaches a carapace length of 26 cm, with larger animals recorded. The shell is domed and looks slightly elongated from above, and the flattened top gives the specific name platynota, meaning flat-backed. On a black to dark brown ground, each vertebral and costal scute carries radiating greyish or yellowish brown rays that look like stars, the source of its English and Japanese names. The rays number six or fewer, fewer than in the Indian star tortoise, which is a useful identification point, and the marginals carry two V-shaped stripes. Urban and agricultural development and collection for food and the pet trade caused a steep decline, and the species has been considered extinct in the wild since about 2000. Captive breeding and reintroduction in protected areas in Myanmar have raised the captive population to an estimated 7,150 animals as of 2016.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Burmese Star Tortoise lives 25-40 years.
The Burmese Star Tortoise grows to Carapace up to 26cm, females larger and some animals exceeding this.
Origin
Central Myanmar, in inland deciduous tropical monsoon forest and its surroundings
Lifespan
25-40 years
Size
Carapace up to 26cm, females larger and some animals exceeding this
Sources: Reptiles Magazine: The Burmese Star Tortoise / Wikipedia (Japanese): Burmese star tortoise / Wikipedia (English): Burmese star tortoise / Reptile Database
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Geochelone platynota Blyth, 1863
Synonyms: Testudo platynota Blyth, 1863, Geochelone platynota (Loveridge & Williams, 1957), Peltastes platynotus (Gray, 1869)
Authority databases: Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Listed in CITES Appendix II at the genus level in 1975 and at the family level in 1977, it was subsequently listed in Appendix I effective June 12, 2013. As a species designated as international rare wild animals and plants, individual registration certificates are required for transfer and other transactions. It is not included in the special animals listed in the table of the Ordinance for the Enforcement of the Animal Welfare and Management Act, nor in the designated invasive alien species. In Myanmar, collection and export are legally prohibited.
Sources: CITES Appendices / Ministry of the Environment: list of invasive alien species / Order for Enforcement of the Act on Welfare and Management of Animals (designated dangerous animals)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Humidity
40〜70%
Vegetables, fruit, prepared tortoise diet, grasses and mushrooms
Let the basking site reach 38-41 C and hold the room at 24-27 C, allowing temperatures to fall at night. Relative humidity matters little during the indoor winter period, but hatchlings need damp substrate and a hide.
Use a substrate such as cypress mulch about 30 cm deep, easy to clean and holding some moisture. Install a basking lamp and a UVB tube. For nesting, sink a deep container of soil into a corner of the enclosure.
Herbivorous: feed vegetables, fruit, grasses and mushrooms. Captive animals also take prepared tortoise diets readily.
Placid and easy to handle, but hatchlings are vulnerable to overheating, so make sure the room does not get too warm.
The species was covered by the Appendix II listings of Geochelone from 1975 and of Testudinidae from 1977, and was moved to Appendix I with effect from 12 June 2013. In Japan it is an internationally endangered species and every transfer requires an individual registration certificate. It is neither a designated dangerous animal nor an invasive alien species. Myanmar prohibits the collection and export of turtles and tortoises by law.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Burmese Star Tortoise is 25-40 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Burmese Star Tortoise typically reaches Carapace up to 26cm, females larger and some animals exceeding this as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Burmese Star Tortoise feeds on: Vegetables, fruit, prepared tortoise diet, grasses and mushrooms. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Burmese Star Tortoise varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026