
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Uromastyx nigriventris
Most animals are red, yellow or yellow-green over the whole body, and unlike the closely related North African mastigure the sexes are alike in colour. The specific name nigriventris means black belly. Total length reaches 41.5 cm.
Uromastyx nigriventris occurs from Morocco into western Algeria and reaches a total length of 41.5 cm, the tail making up about 56-66 per cent of snout-vent length. It has 22-36 preanofemoral pores and 16-21 rings of spiny scales along the top of the tail. Colour varies greatly: animals may be red, yellow or yellow-green overall, may combine several colours, or may have a black nape and limbs, and unlike the closely related North African mastigure the sexes look alike. The specific name comes from Latin niger, black, and venter, belly. Some works treat it as a subspecies of U. acanthinura. Terrestrial and diurnal, it lives in desert and stony wasteland, digs deep burrows and feeds on leaves, flowers, fruit and seeds.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Moroccan Uromastyx lives Over 25 years under good care.
The Moroccan Uromastyx grows to Total length up to 41.5cm, the tail being about 56-66 per cent of snout-vent length.
Origin
Morocco east and south of the Atlas, western Algeria and Western Sahara, in desert and stony wasteland
Lifespan
Over 25 years under good care
Size
Total length up to 41.5cm, the tail being about 56-66 per cent of snout-vent length
Sources: Reptiles Magazine: Keeping and Breeding Moroccan Uromastyx / ReptiFiles: Uromastyx Care Sheet / Wikipedia (Japanese): Uromastyx acanthinura / Reptile Database
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Uromastyx nigriventris Rothschild & Hartert, 1912
Synonyms: Uromastix acanthinurus nigriventris Rothschild & Hartert, 1912, Uromastyx acanthinura nigriventris (Mertens, 1962), Uromastyx nigriventris (Wilms & Bohme, 2001)
Authority databases: Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Uromastyx spp. has been listed under Washington Convention Appendix II, effective February 4, 1977. Because it is listed under Appendix II, no registration certificate as an internationally rare wild animal or plant species is required. It is neither listed as a specified animal under the Ordinance for the Enforcement of the Act on the Welfare and Management of Animals, nor designated as a specified alien species. In its native habitat, it is consumed as food, with the meat of its thick tail considered particularly delicious.
Sources: CITES Appendices / Ministry of the Environment: list of invasive alien species / Order for Enforcement of the Act on Welfare and Management of Animals (designated dangerous animals)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Humidity
30%
Leafy greens, wild plants such as dandelion and clover, birdseed and prepared herbivorous-lizard diets
Place a rock at one end of the enclosure and set the basking lamp so that its surface reaches 46-49 C. Let the far end run cooler to create a gradient, but do not let it fall below 16 C. Its UV requirement is high, so add a strong UVB lamp.
Keep conditions near-desert, below 30 per cent relative humidity, and avoid damp during brumation as well. Hatchlings can start in a tank of about 75 litres, but by two years of age the lizard needs something like 150 litres or a custom enclosure of similar size. Put a large flat rock at one end as a basking site and a small shelter at the other.
Herbivorous: build the diet on leafy greens such as komatsuna and on wild plants like dandelion and clover. Birdseed, prepared tortoise or herbivorous-lizard diets and vegetables such as carrot and squash can be added. It need not be fed every day.
A threatened animal lashes its tail, hisses with a rasping call and bolts for a burrow. Captive animals also swing the tail when touched, and the spines hurt. Many adults spend most of the day resting.
The genus Uromastyx has been on CITES Appendix II since 4 February 1977. Appendix II species need no individual registration certificate in Japan, and the lizard is neither a designated dangerous animal nor an invasive alien species. It is eaten within its range, where the meat of the thick tail is especially prized.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The average lifespan of Moroccan Uromastyx is Over 25 years under good care. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Moroccan Uromastyx typically reaches Total length up to 41.5cm, the tail being about 56-66 per cent of snout-vent length as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Moroccan Uromastyx feeds on: Leafy greens, wild plants such as dandelion and clover, birdseed and prepared herbivorous-lizard diets. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Moroccan Uromastyx varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026