
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Melanotaenia lacustris
A rainbowfish from Papua New Guinea with a sky-blue back and silvery white underside, endemic to Lake Kutubu and its outflow, the Soro River. It prefers hard, slightly alkaline water and colours up best in a shoal.
Melanotaenia lacustris occurs only in Lake Kutubu and its outflow, the Soro River, in the Southern Highlands of Papua New Guinea. FishBase records a maximum of 10cm SL, pH 7.0-8.0, 9-12 dH and 20-24C, and describes it as an omnivorous, peaceful community fish. Seriously Fish gives 12cm SL, 20-25C, pH 7.0-9.0, 10-20 dGH and a 120 x 30cm base of about 108 litres, warning that it does poorly in soft, acidic water. Lake Kutubu covers about sixty square kilometres, formed when volcanic debris blocked a valley, and ten of the fourteen fish species recorded there are endemic. Adult blue is striking, but almost all fish offered for sale are the much drabber juveniles. Overfishing and oil development have led the IUCN to list the species as Endangered, and the lake was designated a Wetland of International Importance in 1998.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish lives 5-8 years.
The Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish grows to Up to 12cm SL.
The ideal temperature for the Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish is 20〜25℃.
Origin
Papua New Guinea (Lake Kutubu and the Soro River, Southern Highlands)
Lifespan
5-8 years
Sources: FishBase / Seriously Fish
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Melanotaenia lacustris Munro, 1964
Authority databases: FishBase
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed) / IUCN Red List
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Size
Up to 12cm SL
Temperature
20〜25℃
Dried, frozen and live foods
Seriously Fish suggests a 120 x 30cm base of about 108 litres. It is active, so use a long tank with densely planted areas alongside open swimming space, and keep water movement to a minimum.
Seriously Fish gives 20-25C, pH 7.0-9.0 and 10-20 dGH and warns against soft, acidic water. FishBase records pH 7.0-8.0, 9-12 dH and 20-24C in the wild.
Peaceful but quick enough to unsettle small or slow fish. Similar-sized rainbowfish, characins, danios, barbs and Corydoras suit it, and its water requirements also allow many Rift Lake cichlids.
Omnivorous and unfussy, taking dried, frozen and live foods. Regular frozen and live feeds improve its colour.
Spawning is not difficult, the fish being an egg scatterer, though the fry take some effort. Use a spawning tank at about pH 7.5 and 22-24C with java moss or spawning mops; the female lays a few eggs daily.
Juveniles on sale look plain and the adult blue develops with growth. Small groups make the fish timid, so keep six to eight or more. Overfishing and habitat degradation have led the IUCN to list it as Endangered; it is not covered by CITES.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish is 20〜25℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish is 5-8 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish typically reaches Up to 12cm SL as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish feeds on: Dried, frozen and live foods. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026