
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Xenogryllus marmoratus
A singing insect resembling the bell cricket but larger and pale brown. It lives in dry, sunny grassland dominated by pampas grass and sings loudly and sharply. Adhesive pads on its tarsi let it climb vertical surfaces such as glass.
Xenogryllus marmoratus resembles the bell cricket but is larger, 19-33 mm, and pale brown. Adhesive pads on its tarsi let it climb vertical plastic or glass, which the bell cricket cannot do. Adults appear from mid-August to late November in dry, sunny grassland from the lowlands to low hills, especially riverbanks, coastlines and railway verges dominated by pampas grass. Its colouring matches dead leaves and dry grass, yet it lives mostly on living plants. It eats the leaves of herbaceous plants, insect carrion and dead plant matter, and the female lays into the stems of grasses. The song is rendered in a Japanese school song as chinchirorin, but in reality it is a sharp, very loud call, loud enough to disturb sleep if the insect is kept indoors. It is harder to keep than the bell cricket, which lays into soil.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Pine Cricket grows to 19-33mm.
Origin
Japan (Honshu south of Niigata, Shikoku and Kyushu)
Lifespan
One year (single-brooded, overwintering as eggs)
Size
19-33mm
Temperature
20〜28℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Xenogryllus marmoratus (Haan, 1844)
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Leaves of herbaceous plants, dead plant matter and insect carrion
No published figures for rearing temperature or humidity could be found for this species, so none are given. It lives in dry, sunny grassland, so the damp substrate used for the bell cricket is not a suitable substitute.
The female lays into the stems of grasses rather than into soil. That makes the laying set fundamentally different from the bell cricket, which will lay in a simple layer of akadama soil, and breeding it in captivity is correspondingly harder. Whether living grass stems can be provided is the deciding factor.
The adhesive pads let it climb vertical surfaces, so it will escape from an uncovered container. The song is loud, so think about where the container stands if several are kept together for listening.
It is single-brooded and adults are on the wing from mid-August to late November. It emerges later than the bell cricket and sings on well into autumn.
Because it lives in open grassland it suffers from development and trampling, and on riverbanks a population wiped out by flooding takes years to recover. It is heard less and less in cities. It is easily confused with the introduced Truljalia hibinonis, so check what the identification rests on when buying.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
Pine Cricket typically reaches 19-33mm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Pine Cricket feeds on: Leaves of herbaceous plants, dead plant matter and insect carrion. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Pine Cricket varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026