
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Statilia maculata
A medium-sized mantis of forest floors and the base of tall grassland from Honshu to Kyushu. Most individuals are brown, and the white and black bands inside the raptorial legs identify it. Small and quick, its oothecae and nymphs are traded seasonally.
The lesser mantis (Statilia maculata) ranges from Honshu south of the Tsugaru area of Aomori through Shikoku, Kyushu and the Izu Islands, and on into the Korean Peninsula, China, South-East Asia and Sri Lanka. It is found on forest floors and at the base of tall grassland, and turns up around houses, so it is often encountered. Males measure 36-55 mm and females 46-63 mm, while English Wikipedia gives 40-50 mm and 45-58 mm. White and black bands inside the raptorial legs identify it against similar species. Most individuals are brown; green ones turn up rarely and some collectors call these mori-kamakiri. On the Japanese mainland adults appear from late August to early December. Being small it is quick on its feet. Care follows other native mantises: feed live insects and house each one separately.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Lesser Mantis grows to Males 36-55 mm, females 46-63 mm (English Wikipedia gives males 40-50 mm, females 45-58 mm).
The ideal temperature for the Lesser Mantis is 20〜25℃.
Origin
Japan (Honshu south of the Tsugaru area of Aomori, Shikoku, Kyushu and the Izu Islands), the Korean Peninsula, China, South-East Asia and Sri Lanka
Lifespan
One generation a year; on the Japanese mainland adults are seen from late August to early December
Size
Males 36-55 mm, females 46-63 mm (English Wikipedia gives males 40-50 mm, females 45-58 mm)
Sources: Orthoptera-jp: Statilia maculata (JA; range, season, identification) / Kodomo to Mushi no Kai: mantises of Hyogo (ootheca guide and care) / Kamakiri Hakase: temperature and sunlight / Statilia maculata - Wikipedia (JA) / Statilia maculata - Wikipedia (EN)
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Statilia maculata (Thunberg, 1784)
Synonyms: Mantis maculata
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Temperature
20〜25℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Live insects (crickets, grasshoppers, butterflies; fruit flies and aphids for first and second instars)
The preferred range is 20-25 C, with a tolerance of roughly 15-30 C. Mist it or leave water in a shallow dish. Put a damp sponge or tissue in nymph containers, and mist finely enough that no large droplets form.
The ootheca is long and narrow and is laid in crevices in wood or between stones. Glue a collected ootheca to a stick with wood glue, put it in a container and keep it outdoors or in a cold room; a warm room will make it hatch in midwinter. Add damp tissue so it does not dry out.
It is predatory and cannibalistic, so house each one separately. Stand the container upright with perching twigs and use the lid as a foothold. It is small and quick, so watch for escapes when opening the container.
It has one generation a year and overwinters as an ootheca; on the mainland adults are seen from late August to early December, with nymphs hatching from about May.
Offer live insects about a third the mantis's own size, and feed first and second instars small prey such as fruit flies and aphids. Watch for horsehair worm infection and for parasitic wasps that lay in the ootheca. Related species such as Statilia nemoralis occur in Okinawa, so do not confuse stock from different regions.
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The ideal temperature for Lesser Mantis is 20〜25℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
Lesser Mantis typically reaches Males 36-55 mm, females 46-63 mm (English Wikipedia gives males 40-50 mm, females 45-58 mm) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Lesser Mantis feeds on: Live insects (crickets, grasshoppers, butterflies; fruit flies and aphids for first and second instars). Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Lesser Mantis varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026