
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Eupatorus birmanicus
A reddish-brown five-horned beetle with a long curved head horn and long thoracic horns; the inner pair stands up like rabbit ears, hence its English name. It lives in the mountains along the Thai-Myanmar border.
Eupatorus birmanicus Arrow, 1908 is a rhinoceros beetle (Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) of the mountain forests of the Tenasserim Range between Myanmar and Thailand; most GBIF records are Thai. It is reddish brown, and males carry a long curved head horn and long thoracic horns, the inner two rising almost vertically and slightly back like rabbit ears, which gives it the English name rabbit ears beetle. Adults are given as 30-60mm, and the BE-KUWA 2025 captive record is 66.4mm. To tell relatives apart, E. gracilicornis has cream wing cases and five thick, long horns, while E. siamensis has plate-like, flattened inner thoracic horns and reddish-brown wing cases. Members of the genus are placid, feed on the sap of bamboo shoots in bamboo groves and also visit sap and fruit. Adults live from a few months to about half a year. In Japan specialist shops sell it alongside other five-horned beetles, in small numbers.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Burmese five-horned beetle grows to 30-60mm (captive record 66.4mm).
Origin
Myanmar to western Thailand (mountain forests of the Tenasserim Range)
Lifespan
Adults a few months to about half a year (genus accounts)
Size
30-60mm (captive record 66.4mm)
Temperature
20〜28℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Many live foreign Scarabaeoidea (stag beetles, rhinoceros beetles, flower chafers and relatives) are quarantine pests whose import is banned under Japan's Plant Protection Act, and even importable species require a species-name certificate from a foreign government body under the Invasive Alien Species Act (entry only via designated airports, never by international post). Whether a species may enter must be checked with the Plant Protection Station in advance, so choose domestically bred stock and never release captive beetles.
Sources: Plant Protection Station: Importing Scarabaeoidea (JA) / Plant Protection Station: Importing live insects (JA) / Ministry of the Environment: List of invasive alien species (JA) / Species+ CITES query (no listing)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Adults take sap, fruit or beetle jelly (bamboo-shoot sap in the wild); larvae eat fermented substrate
There is little numeric temperature data. As a mountain-forest species, keep it away from places where summer heat builds up.
In the wild it drinks the sap of bamboo shoots and also visits sap and fruit. In captivity offer beetle jelly.
In the wild it lays in humus mixed with bamboo leaves and stems, but in captivity bamboo is unnecessary and is said to spoil the substrate and stop egg-laying. Use ordinary fermented substrate.
The genus is placid rather than combative, but the long legs grip hard. Keep the sexes apart except for breeding.
Adults of the genus live from a few months to about half a year.
Check the label so it is not confused with E. gracilicornis (cream wing cases) or E. siamensis (plate-like inner thoracic horns). Importing foreign stag and rhinoceros beetles is regulated by the Plant Protection Act and the Invasive Alien Species Act (species-name certificate), with each species needing clearance from the Plant Protection Station, so domestically bred stock is the safe choice. Never release captive beetles.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
Burmese five-horned beetle typically reaches 30-60mm (captive record 66.4mm) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Burmese five-horned beetle feeds on: Adults take sap, fruit or beetle jelly (bamboo-shoot sap in the wild); larvae eat fermented substrate. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Burmese five-horned beetle varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 23, 2026