
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Prosopocoilus antilopus
An African saw stag of the rainforests from West Africa to the Congo Basin. The male mandibles curve in a way that recalls an antelope's horns, which is what the Japanese name refers to. In Japan it circulates mainly as set specimens and little husbandry information exists.
The antelope saw stag (Prosopocoilus antilopus) was described by Swederus in 1787. It is known from Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea, and GBIF holds more records from Sao Tome than from anywhere else, so the species is spread through the rainforests of West and Central Africa. Besides the nominate form, the subspecies beisa and insulanus are recognised. The male mandibles curve gently from the base and call to mind the horns of an antelope, which is what the Japanese name means. Unlike the Asian saw stags, almost no captive breeding reports have been published and the species does not appear in the BE-KUWA certified records. In Japan it circulates mainly as set specimens and live stock is seldom offered, so anyone keeping it has to fall back on the general husbandry used for the genus.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Antelope Saw Stag Beetle lives Adults 2-3 months.
Origin
West and Central Africa (Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea and Sao Tome)
Lifespan
Adults 2-3 months
Temperature
20〜28℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Sap of broadleaf trees; beetle jelly
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Prosopocoilus antilopus (Swederus, 1787)
Synonyms: Lucanus antilopus Swederus, 1787
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Plant Protection Act: When importing live specimens of Scarabaeoidea (including rhinoceros beetles, stag beetles, flower beetles, etc.), a species identification certificate issued by the exporting country government agency or equivalent must be attached in accordance with the Invasive Species Act (import ports are limited to Narita, Chubu, Kansai, Fukuoka, and Kagoshima airports). This species itself is not a designated invasive species, and import is possible upon submission of the certificate.
Sources: Ministry of the Environment, Invasive Species Act: "Guidance for Those Importing Live Insects in Scarabaeoidea" / CITES Appendix (checklist.cites.org)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Records come from lowland and montane rainforest. As with other large African saw stags, room temperature and a substrate that never dries out completely are the safe default.
Hardly any breeding reports have been published. Following the general method for the genus, use an egg-laying set of firmly packed, fully fermented substrate with a log added only as a support. Larvae are then raised on fermented substrate.
As with stag beetles generally, males fight hard, so keep them singly. House a pair together only briefly for mating and separate them once it has been observed. Do not mix the species with others.
Captive records are few, so plan on the general pattern for saw stags: a few months as an adult and a larval period of about a year.
Live stock rarely appears on the market, and importing it requires the species identification certificate demanded for live Scarabaeoidea. Do not cross beetles of uncertain origin with other localities or related species, and check on purchase whether what is offered is a live beetle or a set specimen.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Antelope Saw Stag Beetle is Adults 2-3 months. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Antelope Saw Stag Beetle feeds on: Sap of broadleaf trees; beetle jelly. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Antelope Saw Stag Beetle varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026