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Caridina dennerli
A deep crimson shrimp endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia. Beautiful with white spots scattered like stars.
The cardinal sulawesi shrimp (Caridina dennerli) is endemic to the ancient lakes of Sulawesi, Indonesia — primarily Lakes Poso and Matano — and is considered one of the most visually stunning freshwater shrimp in existence. Growing to 2–3 cm, its deep crimson body is scattered with bright white spots, resembling a star-filled night sky in miniature — hence its evocative common name. Replicating these precise conditions using Sulawesi salt mixes and careful temperature control is the central challenge of keeping this species; soft or acidic water causes rapid decline and death. Diet consists of biofilm, fine algae, and specialized shrimp powders. Acutely sensitive to water parameter changes, copper, and chemical contaminants, they demand the highest level of care in the shrimp hobby. Their restricted endemic range and habitat vulnerability make responsible breeding and sourcing critically important.
The Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp lives 1-2 years.
The Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp grows to 2-3cm.
The ideal temperature for the Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp is 28〜30℃.
Sulawesi's ancient lakes are geologically unique: the water is warm (28–30°C), moderately hard, and slightly alkaline (pH 7.5–8.5) — conditions dramatically different from the soft, acidic water preferred by most ornamental shrimp.
Origin
ancient lakes of Sulawesi, Indonesia (Lake Poso, Lake Matano)
Sources: Aquarium Breeder
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Accepted name: Caridina dennerli von Rintelen & Cai, 2009
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Invertebrate (Sulawesi shrimp). IUCN Critically Endangered (endemic to Lake Matano, wild populations severely depleted). Individuals in the trade are captive-bred. Not listed under CITES.
Sources: FishBase / CITES Appendices (Checklist)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Lifespan
1-2 years
Size
2-3cm
Temperature
28〜30℃
Biofilm, Powdered food
Alkaline (pH 7.5-8.5) hard water
Keep the water warm at 28-30°C. Soft or acidic water and low temperatures cause rapid decline and death.
Rock layout with biofilm
Feeds mainly on biofilm, fine algae, and dedicated powdered food. Let them graze biofilm growing on the rockwork.
Very delicate and stress-prone; water changes, low temperature, and chemicals such as copper are fatal. Its special water needs make it an expert-level shrimp.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The ideal temperature for Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp is 28〜30℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp is 1-2 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp typically reaches 2-3cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp feeds on: Biofilm, Powdered food. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Cardinal Sulawesi Shrimp varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 15, 2026