
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Bunocephalus coracoideus
A small South American catfish with a flattened, leaf-like body and a slender tail. It lies buried in the sand by day and forages after dark, living entirely on the bottom.
Bunocephalus coracoideus is an aspredinid catfish of the Amazon River basin. Its flat head and slender tail recall the instrument that gives it its name, and its brown mottling blends into leaf litter and sand. FishBase records a maximum of 11cm SL, while Seriously Fish gives 15cm. Seriously Fish recommends a 60 x 38 x 30cm tank (about 68 litres) at 20-27C, pH 5.8-7.8 and 2-20 dGH. It stays buried through the day and becomes active once the lights are off, so a deep bed of fine sand and an evening feeding of sinking food suit it best. It shows no aggression towards its own kind or other fish and can share a tank with anything too large to swallow. Spawning is rarely achieved but has been reported from groups of six or more adults, with eggs hatching in about three days.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Banjo Catfish lives 3-6 years.
The Banjo Catfish grows to 11-15cm.
The ideal temperature for the Banjo Catfish is 20〜27℃.
Origin
South America: Amazon River basin
Lifespan
3-6 years
Size
Sources: Seriously Fish / FishBase
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Bunocephalus coracoideus Cope, 1874
Authority databases: FishBase
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendices (species not listed) / FishBase (IUCN assessment: LC)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
11-15cm
Temperature
20〜27℃
Sinking dried foods, frozen bloodworm, Tubifex
60 x 38 x 30cm (about 68 litres) or larger. Provide a deep bed of fine, rounded sand so it can bury itself, with driftwood and leaf litter for cover.
20-27C, pH 5.8-7.8, 2-20 dGH. Aim for the upper end of the temperature range for a more active fish.
Unaggressive and will not predate on smaller fish. It tolerates conspecifics and is equally content kept singly or in a group.
Offer sinking dried foods plus frozen bloodworm and Tubifex just before lights-out. It feeds slowly, so make sure faster tank mates do not take everything first.
Rarely bred in aquaria. Spawning has been reported from groups of at least six mature fish, with eggs hatching in around three days.
Staying buried and out of sight for days on end is normal behaviour. Check now and then at feeding time that it is not losing condition.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Banjo Catfish is 20〜27℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Banjo Catfish is 3-6 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Banjo Catfish typically reaches 11-15cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Banjo Catfish feeds on: Sinking dried foods, frozen bloodworm, Tubifex. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Banjo Catfish varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026