
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Aegus platyodon
A large species of Aegus in which the male's mandibles carry a star-shaped inner tooth. It also shows the marks of the genus, thick longitudinal ridges on the elytra and a stout mandible base.
Aegus platyodon is a large member of Aegus found in the Moluccas, the Kai islands and New Guinea, distinguished by the star-shaped inner tooth on the male's mandibles. The genus is named for the thick longitudinal ridges on the elytra and the stout base of the mandibles. It ranges from Southeast Asia into East Asia and the Pacific islands, and among more than two hundred species, nearly all black and most only 10 to 20 mm long, this one counts as large. Ecologically the genus belongs to a lineage that evolved to feed its larvae on soil-like rotten wood, broken down by termites and enriched in nitrogen compounds. What the larvae eat is therefore less the wood itself than the earthy humus the termites leave behind, so the original tree species matters little. Because termite activity is essential, the beetles are fussy about which wood they will breed in and are said to be collectable only in particular places. Once the adults leave the wood they live only one to several months.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Platyodon Stag Beetle grows to Captive records 57.3mm for the nominate form and 56.8mm for leopoldi (wild records 51.2mm and 54.5mm).
Origin
The Moluccas, the Kai islands and New Guinea
Lifespan
One to several months after leaving the wood
Size
Captive records 57.3mm for the nominate form and 56.8mm for leopoldi (wild records 51.2mm and 54.5mm)
Temperature
20〜28℃
Captive record (♂)
57.3 mm
Wild record (♂)
51.2 mm
Record source: BE-KUWA 2025 edition, captive records for imported stag beetles (platyodon nominate: captive 57.3 mm, Takeshi Hashimoto, registered 2011, wild 51.2 mm, expected maximum 62 mm; subspecies leopoldi: captive 56.8 mm, Takashi Hanafusa, registered 2021, wild 54.5 mm, expected maximum 62 mm)
Notable localities
Regional subspecies
Generation codes
Sources:
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Aegus platyodon Parry, 1862
Synonyms: Aegus platyodon leopoldi
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Plant Protection Act: When importing live specimens of Scarabaeoidea (including rhinoceros beetles, stag beetles, flower beetles, etc.), a species identification certificate issued by the exporting country government agency or equivalent must be attached in accordance with the Invasive Species Act (import ports are limited to Narita, Chubu, Kansai, Fukuoka, and Kagoshima airports). This species itself is not a designated invasive species, and import is possible upon submission of the certificate.
Sources: Ministry of the Environment, Invasive Species Act: "Guidance for Those Importing Live Insects in Scarabaeoidea" / CITES Appendix (checklist.cites.org)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Humidity
60〜80%
Adults take tree sap and beetle jelly; larvae eat the soil-like humus produced by termites
No published figures for rearing temperature or humidity could be found for this species, so none are given. It is a tropical beetle of the Moluccas through to New Guinea and is not adapted to a mainland Japanese winter. The soil-like humus the larvae feed on should not be allowed to dry.
What Aegus larvae eat is less the rotten wood itself than the soil-like humus left where termites have consumed and excreted dead timber. The original tree species therefore matters little, and fine substrates blended for this genus are used in captivity. The captive records are 57.3 mm for the nominate form and 56.8 mm for leopoldi.
Most of the genus is small with short mandibles, but the adults are still kept singly and are put together only for pairing. Do not mix beetles of different localities or subspecies.
Once the adults leave the wood they live only one to several months. The beetle looks like a Dorcus but is not closely related, and unlike the many Dorcus that overwinter more than once as adults it is short-lived.
Because termite activity is essential the beetles are fussy about which wood they will breed in and are said to be collectable only in particular places, and in captivity too the quality of the substrate largely decides the result. Importing live Scarabaeoidea requires the species identification certificate, and the beetles must never be released or abandoned outdoors.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
Platyodon Stag Beetle typically reaches Captive records 57.3mm for the nominate form and 56.8mm for leopoldi (wild records 51.2mm and 54.5mm) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Platyodon Stag Beetle feeds on: Adults take tree sap and beetle jelly; larvae eat the soil-like humus produced by termites. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Platyodon Stag Beetle varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026