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Lucanus kraatzi
A Lucanus of southwestern China and northern Vietnam. It resembles L. nobilis but differs in the shape of the ear-like process, and the Chinese nominate form and the northern Vietnamese subspecies hold separate captive records.
Lucanus kraatzi occurs from southwestern China into northern Vietnam. The nominate L. k. kraatzi occurs in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and Tibet and resembles L. nobilis but differs in the shape of the ear-like process, while the subspecies L. k. giangae occurs in northern Vietnam. Records in GBIF are confined to Vietnam and China. The BE-KUWA 2025 edition registers the two separately, at 71.8mm for the nominate form and 62.7mm for the Vietnamese stock, so the subspecies differ in the size they reach. It reaches Japan as an imported stag beetle but never in quantity.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Kraatz's Stag Beetle lives Adults 3-5 months.
The Kraatz's Stag Beetle grows to Captive record 71.8mm for the nominate form, 62.7mm for the Vietnamese subspecies.
Origin
China (Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and Tibet) and northern Vietnam
Lifespan
Adults 3-5 months
Size
Captive record 71.8mm for the nominate form, 62.7mm for the Vietnamese subspecies
Temperature
20〜28℃
Captive record (♂)
71.8 mm
Wild record (♂)
69.5 mm
Record source: BE-KUWA 2025 edition, captive records for foreign stag beetles (Kraatz, nominate subspecies: captive 71.8mm, Ryo Yamada, registered 2024; wild 69.5mm, expected maximum 76mm. Kraatz, Vietnam: captive 62.7mm, Toshimasa Tsukahara, registered 2013; wild 71.0mm, expected maximum 78mm)
Notable localities
BE-KUWA registers the nominate form and the Vietnamese stock separately.
Generation codes
Sources: BE-KUWA Certified Breeding Records (Mushi-sha, FY2025 edition PDF, JA)
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Lucanus kraatzi Nagel, 1926
Authority databases: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendix (checklist.cites.org)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Humidity
60〜80%
Adults take beetle jelly; larvae eat fermented substrate
The related Japanese L. maculifemoratus lays readily when kept below 25C, and cool rearing is said to suit bringing out large beetles. Keep the substrate at a moisture that forms a ball when squeezed.
The BE-KUWA 2025 edition gives two captive records: 71.8mm for the nominate form (Ryo Yamada, registered 2024; wild 69.5mm, expected maximum 76mm) and 62.7mm for Vietnamese stock (Toshimasa Tsukahara, registered 2013; wild 71.0mm, expected maximum 78mm). Lucanus species have long larval periods and many rest after eclosion, so years can pass between egg-laying and an active adult.
Adults are kept singly and put together only for pairing. Males fight with their mandibles and must always be separated. The subspecies reach different sizes, so keep Chinese and Vietnamese lines apart.
Adults of the genus Lucanus are generally short-lived while the larval stage is long.
It looks much like L. nobilis, so check the locality and the scientific name when buying. The captive records differ by subspecies, so avoid beetles of unknown origin. Importing foreign stag beetles falls under the Plant Protection Act, and whether a given species may enter depends on the country it comes from, so domestically bred stock is the safe choice.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
The average lifespan of Kraatz's Stag Beetle is Adults 3-5 months. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Kraatz's Stag Beetle typically reaches Captive record 71.8mm for the nominate form, 62.7mm for the Vietnamese subspecies as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Kraatz's Stag Beetle feeds on: Adults take beetle jelly; larvae eat fermented substrate. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Kraatz's Stag Beetle varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026