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Central Europe's oldest breed, descended from Stone Age dogs. Devoted and easy to train, an ideal family companion and watchdog.
The German Spitz is the oldest breed of Central Europe, descended from the Stone Age Peat Dog, and the ancestor of many other breeds. It comes in Gross (45cm), Mittel (35cm) and Klein (27cm) varieties, all sporting an abundant double coat, mane-like ruff, plumed tail and foxy head. Attentive, lively and exceptionally devoted, with little hunting instinct but a natural wariness of strangers, it is an ideal companion, family dog and watchdog, famed for its weatherproof hardiness and longevity.
Origin
Germany
Lifespan
13-15 years
Size
Height 27-50cm (Klein / Mittel / Gross varieties)
Temperature
10〜24℃
High-quality small-breed dog food. Feed twice daily by age.
Always attentive and lively, exceptionally devoted to its owner. Quick to learn and easy to train.
30-45 min walk daily. Combine with indoor play.
Beautiful coat with abundant undercoat. Brush 2-3 times weekly, daily during shedding season.
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
Authority databases: JKC 犬種紹介
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Find listings for this species
Germany
Natural wariness of strangers can lead to barking. Smaller varieties are prone to patellar luxation.
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The ideal temperature for German Spitz is 10〜24℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of German Spitz is 13-15 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
German Spitz typically reaches Height 27-50cm (Klein / Mittel / Gross varieties) as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
German Spitz feeds on: High-quality small-breed dog food. Feed twice daily by age.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of German Spitz varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: July 7, 2026