
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Galaxea astreata
A stony coral whose well-spaced, plate-like corallites bear polyps that open in a star shape. Called the octopus or starburst coral in English, its colonies may be sub-massive, columnar or encrusting and can grow over two metres long.
Galaxea astreata is a common and cosmopolitan large-polyp scleractinian coral of the Indo-Pacific, for which WoRMS gives the Japanese name Ogasawara azami sango; in English it is the octopus, starburst or scalpel coral. It is the most abundant coral species in the Xuwen Coral Reef National Nature Reserve in China. Colonies may be sub-massive, columnar or encrusting, and large ones exceed two metres. The calcium carbonate skeleton is distinctive, with plate-like corallites set well apart from one another, and the polyps are pink, grey, green or brown. It occurs from 1 to 30 m, most commonly around 15 m, and prefers clear salt water to turbid brackish water. Unlike most corals, which feed at night, it expands its polyps by day to take zooplankton and coral larvae and contracts them at night. It is a broadcast spawner, and colonies may be hermaphroditic or gonochoric. As a scleractinian it is on CITES Appendix II.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Galaxea Astreata grows to Colonies can exceed 2 m in length.
The ideal temperature for the Galaxea Astreata is 24〜26℃.
Origin
Indo-Pacific; it is the most abundant coral species in the Xuwen Coral Reef National Nature Reserve in China
Size
Colonies can exceed 2 m in length
Temperature
24〜26℃
Sources: LiveAquaria / AlgaeBarn: Calcium Supplementation / WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species)
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Galaxea astreata (Lamarck, 1816)
Synonyms: Anthophyllum astraeatum (Lamarck, 1816), Anthophyllum clavus Dana, 1846
Authority databases: WoRMS
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendix II (Scleractinia spp. listed as an order)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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Nutrition from symbiotic zooxanthellae, plus zooplankton and coral larvae caught by the polyps, which are expanded during the day.
LiveAquaria gives moderate to high lighting for Galaxea. It prefers clear water, but reduce the light for newly added colonies and acclimate over several weeks.
Medium flow. It extends very long sweeper tentacles, so leave plenty of distance from other corals; mounting it on its own rock is the safe option.
Water 24-26C, specific gravity 1.023-1.025, salinity 33-35 ppt, KH 8-12. It consumes calcium and magnesium, so test and replenish them regularly.
Unusually, it feeds with its polyps expanded during the day, so meaty coral food can be offered while the lights are on. It takes coral larvae as well as zooplankton.
LiveAquaria classes the genus as aggressive; any coral within reach of its sweeper tentacles will be damaged, so placement planning matters most. As a scleractinian it is on CITES Appendix II.
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Galaxea Astreata is 24〜26℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
Galaxea Astreata typically reaches Colonies can exceed 2 m in length as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Galaxea Astreata feeds on: Nutrition from symbiotic zooxanthellae, plus zooplankton and coral larvae caught by the polyps, which are expanded during the day.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Galaxea Astreata varies significantly depending on variety, size, and individual quality. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026