
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Ctenactis echinata
An elongated oval solitary fungiid growing to about 25 cm long and 10 cm wide, with usually a single mouth along the central axial furrow. Its thick primary septa carry large triangular teeth, and the colour is normally pale brown.
Ctenactis echinata is a solitary fungiid widely distributed across the Indo-Pacific. It is a medium to large elongated oval disc reaching about 25 cm in length and 10 cm in width. An axial furrow runs along most of its length with usually a single mouth, though occasionally there are more. The primary septa are thick and densely set with large triangular teeth, and between them lie one to five smaller, lightly toothed secondary septa; a large individual may carry more than a thousand septa. The costae on the underside are poorly defined and bear long arborescent or cylindrical spines in radial rows. Colour is usually pale brown. It occurs on reef flats and slopes and in lagoons down to 20 m and is common throughout its wide range. As a scleractinian it is on CITES Appendix II, and the IUCN rates it Least Concern.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Ctenactis grows to About 25 cm long and 10 cm wide.
The ideal temperature for the Ctenactis is 24〜26℃.
Origin
From the Red Sea and Indian Ocean to China, Japan, Indonesia and northern Australia, and to island groups across the western and central Pacific
Size
About 25 cm long and 10 cm wide
Temperature
24〜26℃
Sources: LiveAquaria (Plate Coral, Long Tentacle/クサビライシ科の飼育値) / AlgaeBarn: A Quick Guide to LPS and SPS / WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species)
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Accepted name: Ctenactis echinata (Pallas, 1766)
Synonyms: Fungia echinata (Pallas, 1766)
Authority databases: WoRMS
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Sources: CITES Appendix II (Scleractinia spp. listed as an order) / IUCN Red List (via SeaLifeBase)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Nutrition from its zooxanthellae, plus zooplankton caught with tentacles extended at night.
Moderate light is enough; LiveAquaria lists fungiid plate corals as moderate-light corals. It does not need to sit under the brightest part of the tank.
Set it mouth-up on a fine sand bed. AlgaeBarn recommends low to moderate flow for fungiids. Level the sand around it so the elongated disc does not tip.
Water 24-26C, specific gravity 1.023-1.025 (salinity 33-35 ppt), pH 8.1-8.4, KH 8-12, calcium 380-440 ppm, magnesium 1300-1400 ppm.
It extends tentacles at night, so drop brine shrimp or micro-plankton along the axial furrow after lights-out. Feeding speeds recovery and growth.
Its tissue is thin and rots if buried in sand. Its sweeper tentacles damage neighbours, so leave clearance. As a scleractinian it is on CITES Appendix II and international trade requires permits. The Japanese name kusabiraishi is also applied to Lobactis scutaria, so the common name alone does not distinguish them. That species is a smaller disc-shaped to oval polyp reaching about 17 cm, so confirm the scientific name before deciding on placement.
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
The ideal temperature for Ctenactis is 24〜26℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
Ctenactis typically reaches About 25 cm long and 10 cm wide as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Ctenactis feeds on: Nutrition from its zooxanthellae, plus zooplankton caught with tentacles extended at night.. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Ctenactis varies significantly depending on variety, size, and individual quality. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 16, 2026